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THIC_IDILO
ID   THIC_IDILO              Reviewed;         568 AA.
AC   Q5QUD0;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=IL0765;
OS   Idiomarina loihiensis (strain ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Idiomarinaceae; Idiomarina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=283942;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR;
RX   PubMed=15596722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407638102;
RA   Hou S., Saw J.H., Lee K.S., Freitas T.A., Belisle C., Kawarabayasi Y.,
RA   Donachie S.P., Pikina A., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Makarova K.S.,
RA   Omelchenko M.V., Sorokin A., Wolf Y.I., Li Q.X., Keum Y.S., Campbell S.,
RA   Denery J., Aizawa S., Shibata S., Malahoff A., Alam M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina
RT   loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and
RT   energy.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:18036-18041(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017340; AAV81606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011234017.1; NC_006512.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5QUD0; -.
DR   SMR; Q5QUD0; -.
DR   STRING; 283942.IL0765; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5QUD0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV81606; AAV81606; IL0765.
DR   KEGG; ilo:IL0765; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001171; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..568
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000242269"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         302..304
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         343..346
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         382
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         386
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         450
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         530
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         533
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         538
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   568 AA;  63394 MW;  C0A8FAD2CEFC1F19 CRC64;
     MSTAPSNNRL NRQQAESFLS SLSGHYYPNS SREFISGSNK DIQVPFRRIH LSETLHQPTP
     GVKLPPNEPV DVYDTSSVYG DPDATIDVKA GLKKVRENWI QERHSENQQY NHGITQLAYA
     RRGVITPEME FIALRENMGR GHLKNPITPE FVRDEVASGR AIIPVNTHHP ESEPMIIGRN
     FLVKVNANIG NSSVSSSIEE EVEKLVWATR WGADTVMDLS TGRNIHQTRE WILRNSPVPI
     GTVPIYQALE RVNGVAEDLS WPVFKDVLLE QAEQGVDYFT IHAGVLHDFI KLTAKRVTGI
     VSRGGSIMAK WCMAHQQESF LYQHFRDICK ICAKYDVSLS LGDGLRPGSI ADANDEAQFA
     ELRVLGELTQ IAWEYDVQVM IEGPGHVPMH KIQENMDEQL KHCHGAPFYT LGPLTTDIAP
     GYDHITSCIG AAMIGAFGCA MLCYVTPKEH LGLPNKEDVK QGMIAYKIAA HAADLAKGHP
     GAQARDDAMS KARFEFRWED QFNLALDPVT ARSYHDETLP QDSNKTAQFC SMCGPKFCSM
     KISHEVRQYN PDTRIDVKVK DAATEGAE
 
 
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