THIC_NITHX
ID THIC_NITHX Reviewed; 643 AA.
AC Q1QJD3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=Nham_2896;
OS Nitrobacter hamburgensis (strain DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323097;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ward B., Arp D., Klotz M., Stein L.,
RA O'Mullan G., Starkenburg S., Sayavedra L., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA Gentry M.E., Bruce D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Nitrobacter hamburgensis X14.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP000319; ABE63664.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011511328.1; NC_007964.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1QJD3; -.
DR SMR; Q1QJD3; -.
DR STRING; 323097.Nham_2896; -.
DR PRIDE; Q1QJD3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE63664; ABE63664; Nham_2896.
DR KEGG; nha:Nham_2896; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_5; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001953; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..643
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000004783"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 335..337
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 376..379
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 415
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 419
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 442
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 563
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 643 AA; 70662 MW; 96831807A4721C33 CRC64;
MNIRSNPDTT RPAVTTGALP SSRKIFSVPE AAPDLLVPLR EIVLSEGAGE PNLPVYDTSG
PYTDPDVTID VNAGLPRTRL AWVKERGGVE EYDGRVIKPE DNGNVGASHA ATAFKAHHKP
LRGVGDAPIT QLEFARAGII TKEMIYVAER ENIGRKQQLE RAEAALADGE SFGAAVPTFI
TPEFVREEIA RGRAIIPANI NHAELEPMII GRNFLVKINA NIGNSAVTSS VEEEVDKMVW
AIRWGADTVM DLSTGRNIHT TREWILRNSP VPIGTVPIYQ ALEKCDGDPV KLTWELYRDT
LVEQCEQGVD YFTIHAGVRL PYIHLTADRV TGIVSRGGSI MAKWCLAHHK ESFLYTHFEE
ICDLMRKYDV SFSLGDGLRP GSIADANDRA QFAELETLGE LTQIAWNKGC QVMIEGPGHV
PMHKIKINMD KQLKECGEAP FYTLGPLTTD IAPGYDHITS GIGAAMIGWF GCAMLCYVTP
KEHLGLPNRD DVKTGVITYR VAAHAADLAK GHPAAQLRDD ALSRARFDFR WQDQFNLGLD
PETAVAFHDE TLPKEAHKVA HFCSMCGPKF CSMKITQDVR DYAATLGDNE KAALYPEGSK
LASGMTMKGV IEDGMTQMSE KFKEMGGQVY VEAEAVKESN KVL
