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THIC_NITOC
ID   THIC_NITOC              Reviewed;         624 AA.
AC   Q3J7C1;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=Noc_2828;
OS   Nitrosococcus oceani (strain ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB
OS   11848 / C-107).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC   Nitrosococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323261;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB 11848 / C-107;
RX   PubMed=16957257; DOI=10.1128/aem.00463-06;
RA   Klotz M.G., Arp D.J., Chain P.S.G., El-Sheikh A.F., Hauser L.J.,
RA   Hommes N.G., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Norton J.M., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA   Vergez L.M., Ward B.B.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the marine, chemolithoautotrophic, ammonia-
RT   oxidizing bacterium Nitrosococcus oceani ATCC 19707.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:6299-6315(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000127; ABA59275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002812306.1; NC_007484.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3J7C1; -.
DR   SMR; Q3J7C1; -.
DR   STRING; 323261.Noc_2828; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA59275; ABA59275; Noc_2828.
DR   KEGG; noc:Noc_2828; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006838; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..624
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000242277"
FT   REGION          48..70
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         343..345
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         384..387
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         427
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         450
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         571
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         574
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         579
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   624 AA;  70033 MW;  237C20A8A4C99CFE CRC64;
     MSAIPEEFLS TQAQVDEQAI QPFPNSRKIH VAGSRPDIRV PMREITLSDT HTSQGREKNP
     PLTVYDTSGP YTDPEAKIDI RQGLSELRRN WIEERADTEI LSDLSSQYGR QRNADSKLDS
     LRFAHLRPPR RAKAGHNVSQ MHYARQGIIT PEMEFIAIRE NQRLEQYREQ LAQHHPGQSF
     GAHLPSRLTP EFVRSEVARG RAIIPANINH TELEPMIIGR NFLVKINANI GNSAVTSSIA
     EEVDKMTWAI RWGADTVMDL STGKNIHETR EWIVRNSPVP IGTVPIYQAL EKVGGKAEEL
     TWEIFRDTLI EQAEQGVDYF TIHAGVRLAY VPLTAKRLTG IVSRGGSIMA KWCLAHHTES
     FLYTHFEEIC EIMKAYDVSF SLGDGLRPGS LADANDAAQF AELETLGELT EIAWKHDVQT
     MIEGPGHVPM HLIKENMDKQ LACCGEAPFY TLGPLTTDIA PGYDHITSGI GAAMIGWYGT
     AMLCYVTPKE HLGLPNKNDV KEGIITYKIA AHAADLAKGH PSAQIRDNAM SKARFEFRWE
     DQFNIGLDPD QAREYHDETL PKDSAKVAHF CSMCGPQFCS MKISQDVREY AKQKGLKHHT
     ALEQGMAEKA QEFREKGAEI YHET
 
 
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