THIC_NITOC
ID THIC_NITOC Reviewed; 624 AA.
AC Q3J7C1;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=Noc_2828;
OS Nitrosococcus oceani (strain ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB
OS 11848 / C-107).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Nitrosococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323261;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19707 / BCRC 17464 / JCM 30415 / NCIMB 11848 / C-107;
RX PubMed=16957257; DOI=10.1128/aem.00463-06;
RA Klotz M.G., Arp D.J., Chain P.S.G., El-Sheikh A.F., Hauser L.J.,
RA Hommes N.G., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Norton J.M., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA Vergez L.M., Ward B.B.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the marine, chemolithoautotrophic, ammonia-
RT oxidizing bacterium Nitrosococcus oceani ATCC 19707.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:6299-6315(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP000127; ABA59275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002812306.1; NC_007484.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3J7C1; -.
DR SMR; Q3J7C1; -.
DR STRING; 323261.Noc_2828; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA59275; ABA59275; Noc_2828.
DR KEGG; noc:Noc_2828; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006838; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..624
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000242277"
FT REGION 48..70
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 343..345
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 384..387
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 423
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 427
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 450
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 491
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 574
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 579
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 624 AA; 70033 MW; 237C20A8A4C99CFE CRC64;
MSAIPEEFLS TQAQVDEQAI QPFPNSRKIH VAGSRPDIRV PMREITLSDT HTSQGREKNP
PLTVYDTSGP YTDPEAKIDI RQGLSELRRN WIEERADTEI LSDLSSQYGR QRNADSKLDS
LRFAHLRPPR RAKAGHNVSQ MHYARQGIIT PEMEFIAIRE NQRLEQYREQ LAQHHPGQSF
GAHLPSRLTP EFVRSEVARG RAIIPANINH TELEPMIIGR NFLVKINANI GNSAVTSSIA
EEVDKMTWAI RWGADTVMDL STGKNIHETR EWIVRNSPVP IGTVPIYQAL EKVGGKAEEL
TWEIFRDTLI EQAEQGVDYF TIHAGVRLAY VPLTAKRLTG IVSRGGSIMA KWCLAHHTES
FLYTHFEEIC EIMKAYDVSF SLGDGLRPGS LADANDAAQF AELETLGELT EIAWKHDVQT
MIEGPGHVPM HLIKENMDKQ LACCGEAPFY TLGPLTTDIA PGYDHITSGI GAAMIGWYGT
AMLCYVTPKE HLGLPNKNDV KEGIITYKIA AHAADLAKGH PSAQIRDNAM SKARFEFRWE
DQFNIGLDPD QAREYHDETL PKDSAKVAHF CSMCGPQFCS MKISQDVREY AKQKGLKHHT
ALEQGMAEKA QEFREKGAEI YHET