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THIC_RHOPA
ID   THIC_RHOPA              Reviewed;         666 AA.
AC   P61427;
DT   24-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=RPA3577;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX   PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA   Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA   Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA   Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA   Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT   bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; BX572604; CAE29018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011159117.1; NC_005296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61427; -.
DR   SMR; P61427; -.
DR   STRING; 258594.RPA3577; -.
DR   PRIDE; P61427; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE29018; CAE29018; RPA3577.
DR   GeneID; 66894680; -.
DR   KEGG; rpa:RPA3577; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P61427; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL258594:TX73_RS18270-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..666
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152833"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         304
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         340
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         360..362
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         401..404
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         440
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         444
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         467
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         508
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         588
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         591
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         596
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   666 AA;  72751 MW;  3AA577D4A9DC5EF8 CRC64;
     MNIRSNPETT RAAVTTGALP SSKKIYATPA SAPDLRVPLR EIILSEGAGE PNLPVYDTSG
     PYTDPTVVID VNKGLPRPRT EWVKQRGGVE QYQGRDIKPE DNGNVGAAHA AKAFTAHHQP
     LRGLDSPPPR GEGSGVGGAT PAAFARGADH PPMITQYEFA RRGIITKEMI YVAERENLGR
     KQQLERAEAA LADGESFGAA VPAFITPEFV RDEIARGRAI IPANINHGEL EPMIIGRNFL
     TKINANIGNS AVTSSVEEEV DKMVWAIRWG ADTVMDLSTG RNIHTTREWI LRNSPVPIGT
     VPIYQALEKC EGDPVKLTWE LYKDTLIEQA EQGVDYFTIH AGVRLQYIHL TASRVTGIVS
     RGGSIMAKWC LAHHKESFLY THFDEICDLM RKYDVSFSLG DGLRPGSIAD ANDRAQFAEL
     ETLGELTKIA WAKGCQVMIE GPGHVPMHKI KINMDKQLKE CGEAPFYTLG PLTTDIAPGY
     DHITSGIGAA MIGWFGCAML CYVTPKEHLG LPDRNDVKTG VITYKIAAHA ADLAKGHPAA
     QLRDDALSRA RFEFRWQDQF NLGLDPDTAQ AFHDETLPKD AHKVAHFCSM CGPKFCSMKI
     TQDVRDYAAG LGDNEKAALY PVGHAGMTIS GTIEDGMAQM SAKFKEMGSS VYLDAEKVKE
     SNKALS
 
 
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