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THIC_THENN
ID   THIC_THENN              Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   B9KAI3;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=CTN_1790;
OS   Thermotoga neapolitana (strain ATCC 49049 / DSM 4359 / NBRC 107923 / NS-E).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=309803;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49049 / DSM 4359 / NBRC 107923 / NS-E;
RA   Lim S.K., Kim J.S., Cha S.H., Park B.C., Lee D.S., Tae H.S., Kim S.-J.,
RA   Kim J.J., Park K.J., Lee S.Y.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga
RT   neapolitana.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000916; ACM23966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015920204.1; NC_011978.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9KAI3; -.
DR   SMR; B9KAI3; -.
DR   STRING; 309803.CTN_1790; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACM23966; ACM23966; CTN_1790.
DR   KEGG; tna:CTN_1790; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000445; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000198065"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         185..187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         226..229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47358 MW;  DD89BAD8597B776E CRC64;
     MTQMEMARKG IVSEEMKKVA EYEGVDVEEV RQKIAEGRAV LPKNKLHRVS KPMIVGEGFS
     VKVNANIGTS QGFSSIEEEK EKARVAIEYG ADSLMVLSTW GDLREIRRTI VEMSPVPVGS
     VPIYDSAVKS YQMKKNVVDF SEKDFFDMVI AHAEDGIDFM TIHVGVTRRV LERVKNSKRI
     LKIVSRGGAI IAGWMIKNNR ENPFYEHFDE LLDIAKEYDI TLSLGDGMRP GAVVDASDSQ
     QFEELFVMGE LVERAREKEV QVMLEGPGHV PLNEVEMNVK LMKKVGKGVP IFLLGPLPTD
     RAMGYDHIAC AIGGALAGYY GADFLCYVTP SEHISLPDVE DVREGVIASK IAAVVADVAR
     GNRKAWELEK RMALARKNFD WETMFDLSLG RDIAKKKYEE RPYPDKGCSM CGPFCAIKIA
     EEFS
 
 
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