THIC_THEYD
ID THIC_THEYD Reviewed; 426 AA.
AC B5YJ75;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=THEYE_A0445;
OS Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii (strain ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87).
OC Bacteria; Nitrospirae; Thermodesulfovibrionia; Thermodesulfovibrionales;
OC Thermodesulfovibrionaceae; Thermodesulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=289376;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87;
RA Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Wu M., Eisen J., Sutton G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii strain
RT ATCC 51303 / DSM 11347 / YP87.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP001147; ACI22084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012546777.1; NC_011296.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002248290.1; NC_011296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5YJ75; -.
DR SMR; B5YJ75; -.
DR STRING; 289376.THEYE_A0445; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI22084; ACI22084; THEYE_A0445.
DR KEGG; tye:THEYE_A0445; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|289376.4.peg.440; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_2_0; -.
DR InParanoid; B5YJ75; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000718; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..426
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093244"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 184..186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 225..228
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 409
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 416
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 426 AA; 47172 MW; EFD9C1C745BAFD1C CRC64;
MTRIEMAKKG IITEEVRQVA QEEGVFPEEL SQNIAEGRVV ITRNILRNIK PLGIGKGLRT
KINANIGTSR DKTDIQEELE KLDIAVKYGA DAVMDLSTGG PLTEMRRAIL KHSSVSIGTV
PIYEVAVRAI EKYGNIVKMT VDDIFNVIEE HAKDGVDFVT VHCGVTKKIV EMLKSGDRVL
PIVSRGGSIL ADWICYHDKE NPLYEYFDRL LELAKKYDLT LSLGDGLRPG CLADATDRYQ
LIELITIGKL KDIAISEGVQ CIIEGPGHLP LNHVETNIKL QKSICKEAPF YVLGPLVTDC
AMGYDHIAAA IGGALAGMYG ADFLCYVTPS EHIRLPDKED VKEGVIASRI AAHAADIAKG
YAKAWQRDNK MAEARRNFDW QSQISLSFDP DKVHSMRSER PPLEDEKVCS MCGEFCAIKI
SRRAVE
