THIC_XANAC
ID THIC_XANAC Reviewed; 625 AA.
AC Q8PH13;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC3447;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM38290.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011052285.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PH13; -.
DR SMR; Q8PH13; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC3447; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8PH13; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM38290; AAM38290; XAC3447.
DR GeneID; 66912490; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC3447; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..625
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000152851"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 324
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 344..346
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 385..388
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 424
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 428
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 451
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 572
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 575
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 625 AA; 69229 MW; 311B12321F1BB281 CRC64;
MNAAPTVLQQ QAQSLSEAVT QPIPGSRKIF VRGSRADLQV PMREIALTRT PTLFGGEENP
PLSVYDTSGP YTDPRVAIDL AAGLAPLRAQ WIAERGDTLA LDGLSSSFGR GREHDARLDA
VRFPARRLPR VARQGANVTQ MHYARRGIIT PEMEYVAIRE NQRLEAVTDA SLRKQHPGQA
FGASIQQRIT PEFVREEIAR GRAILPNNIN HPESEPMIIG RNFLTKINAN IGNSAVSSGI
AEEVEKLVWS IRWGGDTVMD LSTGKHIHET REWIIRNSPV PIGTVPIYQA LEKVDGRAEE
LTWDIFRDTL IEQAEQGVDY FTIHAGVLLR YVPLTAKRVT GIVSRGGSIM AKWCLAHHKE
NFLYTHFEDI CQIMKAYDVA FSLGDGLRPG CIADANDAAQ FGELETLGEL TKLAWQHDVQ
TMIEGPGHVP MQLIKENMDK QLRECGEAPF YTLGPLTTDI APGYDHITSA IGAAMIGWFG
TAMLCYVTPK EHLGLPNRQD VRDGIMAYKI AAHAADLAKG HPGAQVRDNA LSKARFEFRW
DDQFHLGLDP EKAKEFHDET LPKDAHKLAH FCSMCGPHFC SMKITQDVRD YANEHGVSEA
QALSTGMQEK SAQFVAQGAQ VYRAT
