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THIC_XYLFA
ID   THIC_XYLFA              Reviewed;         601 AA.
AC   Q9PC93;
DT   01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=XF_1888;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain 9a5c).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=9a5c;
RX   PubMed=10910347; DOI=10.1038/35018003;
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Reinach F.C., Arruda P., Abreu F.A., Acencio M.,
RA   Alvarenga R., Alves L.M.C., Araya J.E., Baia G.S., Baptista C.S.,
RA   Barros M.H., Bonaccorsi E.D., Bordin S., Bove J.M., Briones M.R.S.,
RA   Bueno M.R.P., Camargo A.A., Camargo L.E.A., Carraro D.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Colauto N.B., Colombo C., Costa F.F., Costa M.C.R., Costa-Neto C.M.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cristofani M., Dias-Neto E., Docena C., El-Dorry H.,
RA   Facincani A.P., Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira V.C.A., Ferro J.A., Fraga J.S.,
RA   Franca S.C., Franco M.C., Frohme M., Furlan L.R., Garnier M., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Goldman M.H.S., Gomes S.L., Gruber A., Ho P.L., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA   Junqueira M.L., Kemper E.L., Kitajima J.P., Krieger J.E., Kuramae E.E.,
RA   Laigret F., Lambais M.R., Leite L.C.C., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F.,
RA   Lopes S.A., Lopes C.R., Machado J.A., Machado M.A., Madeira A.M.B.N.,
RA   Madeira H.M.F., Marino C.L., Marques M.V., Martins E.A.L., Martins E.M.F.,
RA   Matsukuma A.Y., Menck C.F.M., Miracca E.C., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Moon D.H., Nagai M.A., Nascimento A.L.T.O.,
RA   Netto L.E.S., Nhani A. Jr., Nobrega F.G., Nunes L.R., Oliveira M.A.,
RA   de Oliveira M.C., de Oliveira R.C., Palmieri D.A., Paris A., Peixoto B.R.,
RA   Pereira G.A.G., Pereira H.A. Jr., Pesquero J.B., Quaggio R.B.,
RA   Roberto P.G., Rodrigues V., de Rosa A.J.M., de Rosa V.E. Jr., de Sa R.G.,
RA   Santelli R.V., Sawasaki H.E., da Silva A.C.R., da Silva A.M.,
RA   da Silva F.R., Silva W.A. Jr., da Silveira J.F., Silvestri M.L.Z.,
RA   Siqueira W.J., de Souza A.A., de Souza A.P., Terenzi M.F., Truffi D.,
RA   Tsai S.M., Tsuhako M.H., Vallada H., Van Sluys M.A., Verjovski-Almeida S.,
RA   Vettore A.L., Zago M.A., Zatz M., Meidanis J., Setubal J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   Nature 406:151-159(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF84694.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE003849; AAF84694.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E82624; E82624.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010894354.1; NC_002488.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PC93; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PC93; -.
DR   STRING; 160492.XF_1888; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF84694; AAF84694; XF_1888.
DR   KEGG; xfa:XF_1888; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160492.11.peg.2011; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000812; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..601
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152853"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         338..340
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         379..382
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         422
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         445
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         486
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         569
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         574
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   601 AA;  66060 MW;  25DCCEF49C44150C CRC64;
     MNITTALPLP THLLSEKVTA PLLGARKIYI TGSRQDIRVP MREIALTPSS ARYGGNENLS
     LALYDTSGIY TDPQATIDLA CGLPRLRAAW IDERADTVEA ALYFKVPESV SVTAPPFPTA
     PRPRRARDNV AVTQLEYARR GLVTPEMEFV AIREQQRREQ TVENLRGQRH AGDAWGALVG
     TPITPEFVRD EIARGRAILP NNINHPESEP MIIGRNFLTK INANIGTSAL SSSIAEEVEK
     LVWAIRWGAD TIMDLSTGRD IHATREWILR NSPVPVGTVP IYQALEKVGG HVEALSWAVF
     RDTLIEQAEQ GVDYVTVHAG VLRDFIPLTA SRLTGIVSRG GSIMARWCQA HRSENFLYTH
     FEELCEIMRA YDVAFSLGDG LRPGCIADAN DAAQFAELEI LGELTHIAWN HQVQVMVEGP
     GHVPMHLIKA NMDKQLAACG EAPFYTLGPL TTDIAPGYDH ITSAIGAAMI GWYGTAMLCY
     VTPKEHLGLP NLQDVHDGII AYKIAAHAAD LAKGHPAAQA RDDALSKARF EFRWQDQFHL
     SLDPEKALAL HDESLPKEAH KRAAFCSMCG PQFCSMKISQ EVRDASSNEL SDGNTNTNDA
     I
 
 
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