THIE_GLOVI
ID THIE_GLOVI Reviewed; 341 AA.
AC Q7NNK8;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JAN-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}; OrderedLocusNames=gll0403;
OS Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC Gloeobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAC88344.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000045; BAC88344.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_923349.1; NC_005125.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7NNK8; -.
DR SMR; Q7NNK8; -.
DR STRING; 251221.35210964; -.
DR PRIDE; Q7NNK8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC88344; BAC88344; BAC88344.
DR KEGG; gvi:gll0403; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.409; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0352; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064900_0_0_3; -.
DR InParanoid; Q7NNK8; -.
DR OrthoDB; 461201at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q7NNK8; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01327; TMP_synthase_cyanobact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR041397; ThiD2.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR016229; TMP_synthase_cyanobac_bac.
DR Pfam; PF17792; ThiD2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000512; TMP_PPase_Cyanobac_prd; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..341
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000157079"
FT REGION 1..123
FT /note="Unknown"
FT REGION 61..80
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 124..341
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT BINDING 171..175
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 268..270
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 37236 MW; AFE66A6883CB4F14 CRC64;
MAVVEEQVVL RILDANLDRA REGVRVVEEW LRFGGGPGES LAECKALRQQ LGRFHTERLR
AARDTPHDPG TGLEHPDEGV RSSPLDVVRV NFARIQEALR VLEEYAKLVQ PDLAAAAKEW
RYRVYTLEST ATGGDLRTRL AAARLYLVTS PHPELIEIVE HALAVGLPLV QLREKEAPAR
AVLDIALRLR DVTLRHGALF IVNDRVDLAL ACGADGVHLG QEDLPLARAR ALMGPRLLIG
QSTHAPAEAQ QAVADGADYL GVGPVYATPT KQGRTPVGLE YVRHCRESIE RPGFAIGGID
RSNLEAVIAA GAERIAVVRA IMAAEDPGRT TAWFLERLNR G
