THIE_HYPNA
ID THIE_HYPNA Reviewed; 221 AA.
AC Q0BXD3;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}; OrderedLocusNames=HNE_3185;
OS Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228405;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15444;
RX PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/jb.00111-06;
RA Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA Ward N.L.;
RT "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT crescentus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
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DR EMBL; CP000158; ABI75590.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011648156.1; NC_008358.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0BXD3; -.
DR SMR; Q0BXD3; -.
DR STRING; 228405.HNE_3185; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI75590; ABI75590; HNE_3185.
DR KEGG; hne:HNE_3185; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0352; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018272_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; VSAICHA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1558094at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..221
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000336399"
FT BINDING 44..48
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 80
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 146..148
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
SQ SEQUENCE 221 AA; 23083 MW; B3E75DD9AF15B278 CRC64;
MTDTAQPRPR TRLYLITPPQ IGDVSAFRKS LEETLSAGDV ASLQLRLKGQ DGMIDMQATQ
EVGAAVTAMA QEAGVAVLIN DAAELSRQLG ADGVHLGWDD MPVKTARALL GPDAIIGATA
KNSYHRAMQA GEDGADYVAF GAFYPTTTKE GTIPAELELL EVWQSAMILP CVAIGGITVS
NAAPLVTAGA DFLAVSSGVW NHEDGPAAAV RAFNALFESL A
