THIE_METCA
ID THIE_METCA Reviewed; 224 AA.
AC Q602R3;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}; OrderedLocusNames=MCA2999;
OS Methylococcus capsulatus (strain ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC Methylococcaceae; Methylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243233;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath;
RX PubMed=15383840; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020303;
RA Ward N.L., Larsen O., Sakwa J., Bruseth L., Khouri H.M., Durkin A.S.,
RA Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Scanlan D., Kang K.H., Lewis M.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Methe B.A., Wu M., Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Fouts D.E., Ravel J.,
RA Tettelin H., Ren Q., Read T.D., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Jensen H.B., Birkeland N.K., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Grindhaug S.H.,
RA Holt I.E., Eidhammer I., Jonasen I., Vanaken S., Utterback T.R.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M., Lillehaug J.R., Eisen J.A.;
RT "Genomic insights into methanotrophy: the complete genome sequence of
RT Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).";
RL PLoS Biol. 2:1616-1628(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
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DR EMBL; AE017282; AAU90980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010962188.1; NC_002977.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q602R3; -.
DR SMR; Q602R3; -.
DR STRING; 243233.MCA2999; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU90980; AAU90980; MCA2999.
DR KEGG; mca:MCA2999; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0352; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018272_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; ITAFQFR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1558094at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000006821; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..224
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000336406"
FT BINDING 43..47
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 141..143
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
SQ SEQUENCE 224 AA; 23261 MW; AF7ED6BDBB8346B0 CRC64;
MKNSMYLPFP SKGLYAITPD RLQGDALLAA AESAILGGAA VVQYRPKSGP ASDRLSDGIR
LQELCRTAGI PLIVNDSPRL AAEIGADGVH LGKNDGSVAA ARHVLGDRAI VGISCYDSLE
RALRAEAEGA NYVAFGALFP SATKPCASRA RLETLREAGT RLQIPIAAIG GIDTTNAGQV
IGAGADLVAA VEAVFGAADV ARAARELCSL FHAPRKRRPR CDDA
