THIE_METS3
ID THIE_METS3 Reviewed; 209 AA.
AC A5ULP4;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}; OrderedLocusNames=Msm_0917;
OS Methanobrevibacter smithii (strain ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=420247;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS;
RX PubMed=17563350; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0704189104;
RA Samuel B.S., Hansen E.E., Manchester J.K., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B.,
RA Fulton R., Latreille P., Kim K., Wilson R.K., Gordon J.I.;
RT "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of Methanobrevibacter smithii to the
RT human gut.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10643-10648(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00097}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
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DR EMBL; CP000678; ABQ87122.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011954170.1; NC_009515.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5ULP4; -.
DR SMR; A5ULP4; -.
DR STRING; 420247.Msm_0917; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ87122; ABQ87122; Msm_0917.
DR GeneID; 5217370; -.
DR KEGG; msi:Msm_0917; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|420247.28.peg.913; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01089; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018272_3_2_2; -.
DR OMA; ITAFQFR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000001992; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..209
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000057645"
FT BINDING 37..41
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 134..136
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT BINDING 184..185
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
SQ SEQUENCE 209 AA; 22713 MW; 5B9A05467142E296 CRC64;
MNNLDLSLYL VTNNSEDEEK FLNIIEESLK GGVSVVQLRE KKAETLDFYN LALKVKEITQ
KYNVPLIIND RIDIALAIDA DGVHVGQSDM PAKTARSMIG EDKILGVSAA NIKEAKKAQR
ESADYIGVGA VYPTNTKDDA TSVPKKELKE IVKSVDIPVV AIGGITQENA HELNDCGIDG
LSVVSAIMEA KNPKIASENL LKEFKAKNS
