THIE_PROMS
ID THIE_PROMS Reviewed; 351 AA.
AC A2BSJ5;
DT 25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_14731;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
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DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM70756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011818893.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BSJ5; -.
DR SMR; A2BSJ5; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_14731; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM70756; ABM70756; A9601_14731.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_14731; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0352; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064900_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; EEWCRFG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 461201at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01327; TMP_synthase_cyanobact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR041397; ThiD2.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR016229; TMP_synthase_cyanobac_bac.
DR Pfam; PF17792; ThiD2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000512; TMP_PPase_Cyanobac_prd; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..351
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000415380"
FT REGION 1..128
FT /note="Unknown"
FT REGION 129..351
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT BINDING 180..184
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 277..279
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
SQ SEQUENCE 351 AA; 40310 MW; 71D1ACB8A9C0EA3E CRC64;
MLNSNTKDHE DLRIYQIIDA NLDRAREGLR VLEDWARFGL GKEKYVEKIK NFRQILGKNH
LEVYKQSRNQ IEDNCKGLTH QEQLNRKTSE QIISSNSARV QEALRVIEEF SRLHNNELSK
IASEIRYEIY TVEIDLLSFS KFKKSEKILK ENDLYVITDQ KDNLLEIIEE ILIAGVKIIQ
HRFKTGTDQD HLQEAIEIKN LCKRYNSLFI VNDRLDIALA SNADGIHLGQ DDLDLKTTRK
LFGYSKIIGI SANNAIDISN ALDEGCDYIG IGPVFETTTK KNKKPLGIEN IKTLTKDLNI
PWFAIGGIKS NNISYLKRNG FKKVALVSEL MNSEDPKEDA MMILKELSHE N
