THIE_SYNY3
ID THIE_SYNY3 Reviewed; 343 AA.
AC P72965;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
DE Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
GN Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}; OrderedLocusNames=sll0635;
OS Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC unclassified Synechocystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC 5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01327}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327}.
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DR EMBL; BA000022; BAA16983.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S74943; S74943.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P72965; -.
DR SMR; P72965; -.
DR STRING; 1148.1652058; -.
DR PaxDb; P72965; -.
DR PRIDE; P72965; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA16983; BAA16983; BAA16983.
DR KEGG; syn:sll0635; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0352; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P72965; -.
DR OMA; EEWCRFG; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P72965; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01327; TMP_synthase_cyanobact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR InterPro; IPR041397; ThiD2.
DR InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR016229; TMP_synthase_cyanobac_bac.
DR Pfam; PF17792; ThiD2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000512; TMP_PPase_Cyanobac_prd; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..343
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000157086"
FT REGION 1..123
FT /note="Unknown"
FT REGION 124..343
FT /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT BINDING 171..175
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 268..270
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01327"
SQ SEQUENCE 343 AA; 37883 MW; 84BE7074EC082056 CRC64;
MQQASPTAIA RILDANLNRA REGLRTVEEW CRFALENREL AEECKQLRQA LAPWHQDDLR
AARDTPNDVG TQLTHAQEAL RTDVRALLQA NLCRVEEALR VLEEYGKLRD PAMGACCKQL
RYRVYALESG LLGSKLVQRL QQCSLYLVTS PQENLLATVE AALQGGLKLV QYRDKDAEDQ
LRWQRAKDLR ELCRQYEALF LVNDRVDLAL AVDADGVHLG QQDLPIAVAR QLLGPDKIIG
RSTTNPEEMA KAIAEGADYI GVGPVYATPT KAGKKPAGLE YVQYAVTNSP VPWFAIGGID
GENLGEVMEA GATQVAIVRA IMETTNPTQA TAQLLTQLSR INP
