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THIE_THEAC
ID   THIE_THEAC              Reviewed;         213 AA.
AC   Q9HIQ4;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE            Short=TP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE            Short=TPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE            EC=2.5.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE            Short=TMP pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
DE            Short=TMP-PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
GN   Name=thiE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}; OrderedLocusNames=Ta1277;
OS   Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS   15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC   Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX   PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA   Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT   acidophilum.";
RL   Nature 407:508-513(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole
CC       monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine
CC       pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl
CC         phosphate + 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2
CC         H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62899; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate + 4-amino-2-
CC         methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 2 H(+) = CO2 + diphosphate
CC         + thiamine phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47848, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57841, ChEBI:CHEBI:62890; EC=2.5.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 4-methyl-
CC         5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + H(+) = diphosphate + thiamine
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37575, ChEBI:CHEBI:57841,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296; EC=2.5.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00097};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis;
CC       thiamine phosphate from 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
CC       and 4-methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00097}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097}.
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DR   EMBL; AL445067; CAC12401.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010901685.1; NC_002578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HIQ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HIQ4; -.
DR   STRING; 273075.Ta1277; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC12401; CAC12401; CAC12401.
DR   GeneID; 1456763; -.
DR   KEGG; tac:Ta1277; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01089; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018272_3_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; ITAFQFR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 97378at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00141.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004789; F:thiamine-phosphate diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00564; TMP_TenI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00097; TMP_synthase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR036206; ThiamineP_synth_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022998; ThiamineP_synth_TenI.
DR   InterPro; IPR034291; TMP_synthase.
DR   Pfam; PF02581; TMP-TENI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51391; SSF51391; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00693; thiE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..213
FT                   /note="Thiamine-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000157076"
FT   BINDING         39..43
FT                   /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         135..137
FT                   /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT                   ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57841"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT                   ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
FT   BINDING         185..186
FT                   /ligand="2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-
FT                   ylidene]ethyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:62899"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00097"
SQ   SEQUENCE   213 AA;  24009 MW;  CFF4F00D69A9AE2A CRC64;
     MKLEGRRIKG LYLVTEDYSR KNFFNIIEEA IIGGVDIVQY RDKSNPRSVR LDVARKVKQI
     CNRYDILFFI DDDVQLAIEV QADGVHIGKD DMPLPDARRI FDGLIGYSTY GDREMAIFAE
     KNGADYVAFG PFFHTDTKKD ADVYDIHVLE GIHKYIRIPV FVIGGINISN IRTFSGYGID
     GVAVVSAIFS DPDPERAARE LKAALYNYVL SSA
 
 
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