ID   THIG_ACIBS              Reviewed;         261 AA.
AC   B0VKA4;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE            EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN   Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}; OrderedLocusNames=ABSDF1261;
OS   Acinetobacter baumannii (strain SDF).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Acinetobacter; Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=509170;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SDF;
RX   PubMed=18350144; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001805;
RA   Vallenet D., Nordmann P., Barbe V., Poirel L., Mangenot S., Bataille E.,
RA   Dossat C., Gas S., Kreimeyer A., Lenoble P., Oztas S., Poulain J.,
RA   Segurens B., Robert C., Abergel C., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Medigue C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Cruveiller S.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of Acinetobacters: three genomes for three
RT   lifestyles.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E1805-E1805(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC       (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC       provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC       vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC         carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00443};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR   EMBL; CU468230; CAP00607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0VKA4; -.
DR   SMR; B0VKA4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP00607; CAP00607; ABSDF1261.
DR   KEGG; abm:ABSDF1261; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062233_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001741; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR   InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..261
FT                   /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000124591"
FT   ACT_SITE        102
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         189..190
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         211..212
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ   SEQUENCE   261 AA;  27705 MW;  7C15BEF1F6D3FA2C CRC64;
     MQDTPLIIGS RSFQSRLLVG TGKYKDLNET DLAIQASGAE IVTVAIRRVN IGQNPDQPNL
     LSVIPPEKYT ILPNTAGCFD ADSAVRTCML ARALLDGHNL VKLEVLGDEK TLYPNVTETL
     KAARTLIDDG FEIMVYTSDD PIIAQELESM GCVAIMPLGS LIGSGLGILN PHTISIIKEN
     AKVPVLVDAG VGTASDAAIA MELGCDGVLM NTAIAAAQNP ILMASAMKKA VEAGREAFLA
     GRMPRKRMAN ASSPETGYFF K