THIG_BRUA4
ID THIG_BRUA4 Reviewed; 256 AA.
AC A6WVK9;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}; OrderedLocusNames=Oant_0282;
OS Brucella anthropi (strain ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 /
OS LMG 3331 / NBRC 15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37) (Ochrobactrum anthropi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=439375;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 / LMG 3331 / NBRC
RC 15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37;
RX PubMed=21685287; DOI=10.1128/jb.05335-11;
RA Chain P.S., Lang D.M., Comerci D.J., Malfatti S.A., Vergez L.M., Shin M.,
RA Ugalde R.A., Garcia E., Tolmasky M.E.;
RT "Genome of Ochrobactrum anthropi ATCC 49188 T, a versatile opportunistic
RT pathogen and symbiont of several eukaryotic hosts.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:4274-4275(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR EMBL; CP000758; ABS13013.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011982468.1; NC_009667.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6WVK9; -.
DR SMR; A6WVK9; -.
DR STRING; 439375.Oant_0282; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS13013; ABS13013; Oant_0282.
DR KEGG; oan:Oant_0282; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|439375.7.peg.302; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2022; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_062233_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 784095at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A6WVK9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002301; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..256
FT /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000026021"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 184..185
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 206..207
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 27229 MW; 84B1C7E91EA95354 CRC64;
MLEFYGQKFE SRLLLGTAQY PSPAILADAV RASQSDIVTV SLRRESGEAR AGQDFWALIR
ELGVAVLPNT AGCHTPREAV TTAKMAREIF GTNWIKLEVI GDTDTLQPDP FGLVEAARAL
CDDGFEVFPY MNDDLVVAER LIEAGCKVLM PWGAPIGSGR GLNNPYALKT MRAHFPDIPL
VVDAGIGVPS HAAAAMELGY DAVLINTAVA KAGDPVAMAR GFALAVEAGR LAFEADAIEA
RDMAAPSTPL LGKAFL
