THIG_CORA7
ID THIG_CORA7 Reviewed; 259 AA.
AC C3PH66;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}; OrderedLocusNames=cauri_1577;
OS Corynebacterium aurimucosum (strain ATCC 700975 / DSM 44827 / CIP 107346 /
OS CN-1) (Corynebacterium nigricans).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=548476;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700975 / DSM 44827 / CIP 107346 / CN-1;
RX PubMed=20137072; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-11-91;
RA Trost E., Gotker S., Schneider J., Schneiker-Bekel S., Szczepanowski R.,
RA Tilker A., Viehoever P., Arnold W., Bekel T., Blom J., Gartemann K.H.,
RA Linke B., Goesmann A., Puhler A., Shukla S.K., Tauch A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and lifestyle of black-pigmented Corynebacterium
RT aurimucosum ATCC 700975 (formerly C. nigricans CN-1) isolated from a
RT vaginal swab of a woman with spontaneous abortion.";
RL BMC Genomics 11:91-91(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR EMBL; CP001601; ACP33170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010190414.1; NZ_ACLH01000084.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C3PH66; -.
DR SMR; C3PH66; -.
DR STRING; 548476.cauri_1577; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACP33170; ACP33170; cauri_1577.
DR GeneID; 31924207; -.
DR KEGG; car:cauri_1577; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2022; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_062233_1_0_11; -.
DR OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 784095at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002077; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..259
FT /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000196846"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 182..183
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 204..205
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ SEQUENCE 259 AA; 26902 MW; 9C58C6AE4B6C7593 CRC64;
MLTIADTTFS SHLIMGTGGA TSHEALERAL VASGTELTTV AMRRHAGTRG GESIFDLLRR
LDIAPLPNTA GCRTAREAVL TARMAREALG TTWVKVEVIA DEHTLLPDVV ETLDATELLA
AEGFTVLAYT SDDPVAAQRL EDAGAAAVMP LGAPIGTGLG ILNPHNLELI CSRASVPVLV
DAGIGTASDA ALAMELGCSG VLLASAVNRC QNPEAMATAM RHAVEAGRLA RSAGRIPERE
HAQASSTFEG LASWADQVL
