ID   THIG_CORJK              Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   Q4JVZ5;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE            EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN   Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}; OrderedLocusNames=jk0850;
OS   Corynebacterium jeikeium (strain K411).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=306537;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K411;
RX   PubMed=15968079; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.13.4671-4682.2005;
RA   Tauch A., Kaiser O., Hain T., Goesmann A., Weisshaar B., Albersmeier A.,
RA   Bekel T., Bischoff N., Brune I., Chakraborty T., Kalinowski J., Meyer F.,
RA   Rupp O., Schneiker S., Viehoever P., Puehler A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and analysis of the multiresistant nosocomial
RT   pathogen Corynebacterium jeikeium K411, a lipid-requiring bacterium of the
RT   human skin flora.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:4671-4682(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC       (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC       provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC       vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC         carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00443};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR   EMBL; CR931997; CAI37012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011273448.1; NC_007164.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4JVZ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q4JVZ5; -.
DR   STRING; 306537.jk0850; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI37012; CAI37012; jk0850.
DR   GeneID; 56649781; -.
DR   KEGG; cjk:jk0850; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|306537.10.peg.861; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2022; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062233_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 784095at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000545; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR   InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..278
FT                   /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000236337"
FT   ACT_SITE        107
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         194..195
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         216..217
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  28561 MW;  2E9D51FE2EB54271 CRC64;
     MLEIAGKKFD SHLIMGTGGA TSQTLLEKAL VASGTQLTTV AMRRFRAGNT PSTAGASNGA
     AGGESVFGLL NRLGIDVLPN TAGCRTAKDA ILTAQLAREA LGTNWVKLEL IADDRTLLPD
     VVELVDTCEM LVANGFEVLA YTSDDPVVAK RLEDAGAAAV MPLGSPIGTG LGILNPHNIE
     LICARASVPV LLDAGVGTTS DAALAMELGC SGVLLASAVN RCQDPVAMAT AMRHAVEAGR
     LAAAAGRIPK RTHAQGALAS SSFEGLASWD EDWAEEVL