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BRME1_MOUSE
ID   BRME1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         600 AA.
AC   Q6DIA7; A0A0R4J144; E9QNR8; Q9D5J2;
DT   24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-DEC-2020, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Break repair meiotic recombinase recruitment factor 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=Brme1 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1921916};
GN   Synonyms=Meiok21 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32463460};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BBO60545.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH HSF2BP AND BRCA2, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=32460033; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107686;
RA   Takemoto K., Tani N., Takada-Horisawa Y., Fujimura S., Tanno N., Yamane M.,
RA   Okamura K., Sugimoto M., Araki K., Ishiguro K.I.;
RT   "Meiosis-Specific C19orf57/4930432K21Rik/BRME1 Modulates Localization of
RT   RAD51 and DMC1 to DSBs in Mouse Meiotic Recombination.";
RL   Cell Rep. 31:107686-107686(2020).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BCB65306.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH HSF2BP; BRCA2;
RP   SPATA22; MEIOB AND RAD51, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=32345962; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-15954-x;
RA   Zhang J., Gurusaran M., Fujiwara Y., Zhang K., Echbarthi M., Vorontsov E.,
RA   Guo R., Pendlebury D.F., Alam I., Livera G., Emmanuelle M., Wang P.J.,
RA   Nandakumar J., Davies O.R., Shibuya H.;
RT   "The BRCA2-MEILB2-BRME1 complex governs meiotic recombination and impairs
RT   the mitotic BRCA2-RAD51 function in cancer cells.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:2055-2055(2020).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|Ensembl:ENSMUSP00000113651, ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000589}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J {ECO:0000312|Ensembl:ENSMUSP00000113651,
RC   ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000589};
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Eye;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-79; SER-191; SER-192 AND
RP   SER-195, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH HSF2BP; RAD51 AND PALB2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=32845237; DOI=10.7554/elife.56996;
RA   Felipe-Medina N., Caburet S., Sanchez-Saez F., Condezo Y.B., de Rooij D.G.,
RA   Gomez-H L., Garcia-Valiente R., Todeschini A.L., Duque P.,
RA   Sanchez-Martin M.A., Shalev S.A., Llano E., Veitia R.A., Pendas A.M.;
RT   "A missense in HSF2BP causing primary ovarian insufficiency affects meiotic
RT   recombination by its novel interactor C19ORF57/BRME1.";
RL   Elife 9:0-0(2020).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   INTERACTION WITH HSF2BP, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=32463460; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkaa406;
RA   Shang Y., Huang T., Liu H., Liu Y., Liang H., Yu X., Li M., Zhai B.,
RA   Yang X., Wei Y., Wang G., Chen Z., Wang S., Zhang L.;
RT   "MEIOK21: a new component of meiotic recombination bridges required for
RT   spermatogenesis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 48:6624-6639(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Meiotic recombination factor component of recombination
CC       bridges involved in meiotic double-strand break repair
CC       (PubMed:32463460, PubMed:32460033). Modulates the localization of
CC       recombinases DMC1:RAD51 to meiotic double-strand break (DSB) sites
CC       through the interaction with and stabilization of the BRCA2:HSF2BP
CC       complex during meiotic recombination (PubMed:32460033,
CC       PubMed:32463460). Indispensable for the DSB repair, homologous
CC       synapsis, and crossover formation that are needed for progression past
CC       metaphase I, is essential for spermatogenesis and male fertility
CC       (PubMed:32463460, PubMed:32460033). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HSF2BP (via N-terminus) and BRCA2; the
CC       interaction with HSF2BP is direct and allows the formation of a ternary
CC       complex (PubMed:32345962, PubMed:32460033, PubMed:32463460,
CC       PubMed:32845237). The complex BRME1:HSF2BP:BRCA2 interacts with
CC       SPATA22, MEIOB and RAD51 (PubMed:32345962).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32345962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32345962,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237}. Note=During meiosis, recruited to
CC       chromosomes and localizes on recombination sites in a double-strand
CC       break-dependent manner. First appears on the chromosome axis at
CC       leptotene. Along with the progression of meiotic recombination,
CC       released from the axis to form bridge-like structures linking homolog
CC       axes before they are synapsed. Finally, located between synapsed
CC       homolog axes and on the synaptonemal complex (SC).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32345962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q6DIA7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q6DIA7-2; Sequence=VSP_027045;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32345962,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in fetal ovaries but not in adult
CC       ovaries. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Male mutants are infertile (PubMed:32463460,
CC       PubMed:32460033, PubMed:32345962). They have smaller-than-normal testes
CC       with reduced diameters of seminiferous tubules and sperm density
CC       (PubMed:32460033, PubMed:32345962). Female mutants exhibit normal
CC       fertility with no apparent defect in adult ovaries (PubMed:32460033,
CC       PubMed:32345962). They show a strong reduction of the follicle pool.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32345962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32460033,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237}.
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DR   EMBL; LC507101; BBO60545.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; LC532163; BCB65306.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC159266; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK015293; BAB29783.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC075658; AAH75658.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS52616.1; -. [Q6DIA7-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS52617.1; -. [Q6DIA7-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001157224.1; NM_001163752.1. [Q6DIA7-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_083321.2; NM_029045.2. [Q6DIA7-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000113651; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 320780; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 357185; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 50171; 43 antibodies from 14 providers.
DR   DNASU; 74666; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000093375; ENSMUSP00000091067; ENSMUSG00000008129. [Q6DIA7-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000118856; ENSMUSP00000113651; ENSMUSG00000008129. [Q6DIA7-1]
DR   GeneID; 74666; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:74666; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009mmc.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 79173; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1921916; Brme1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000008129; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SVQQ; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000016855; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029361_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   OMA; HETQEPT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 573895at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6DIA7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337646; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 74666; 4 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; 4930432K21Rik; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6DIA7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR   RNAct; Q6DIA7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000008129; Expressed in meninx and 101 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6DIA7; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990918; P:double-strand break repair involved in meiotic recombination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007144; P:female meiosis I; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007141; P:male meiosis I; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR031441; Brme1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14583; PTHR14583; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF15710; Brme1; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Chromosome; Meiosis; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..600
FT                   /note="Break repair meiotic recombinase recruitment factor
FT                   1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000295738"
FT   REGION          1..150
FT                   /note="Required for nuclear location"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32463460"
FT   REGION          1..98
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          117..239
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          315..394
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          432..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          475..600
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with HSF2BP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845237"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        158..195
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        200..214
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        330..363
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        432..449
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         79
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         191
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         195
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   VAR_SEQ         89..123
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_027045"
FT   CONFLICT        28
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 5; AAH75658)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        285
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 5; AAH75658)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   600 AA;  64440 MW;  FAC1EB6464F0D402 CRC64;
     MNKKKQRNSG VGLHPSKPSK NPRLRDSQSS MMVHSHYSRE SEDSSEPAPS VELGGEEPLH
     EAFSCPVEDT GAASDLAGSP KELVPLPPSQ NSVGKFVPQF AKPRKTVTRK AKAWEEDLEG
     CTTSQETRPE LGALKAASQP QRESLRFPPH DIRPEVQTQP DGTLSKERTI SLDNRSLGNN
     GFEMATVQDS SSPLSDAAAE GREADSRDPQ ERDAQGGEAG AQHSGEPQEG EDILYTSALA
     PASEPTWSVA QDLSVPTYTL SSTAAAPSST SPADASLMDT VITEVSLDPS VLQQSAPQVA
     KLLGSLDEQI PDGGCIGTLL SSTPLAEETT AGREEARWEE RCHGDTLASF TETEPEKQEP
     VTEAGDSGHI AQEMDPVVKT KDSGSDEQSP GDIGMLPLPA QSMNQMLVEL RGLTCDQDLE
     GLSTPHTSSQ LEHTCAASDP PQSTKDCHSS PGIPVHLAAP CPRDQAAWQE SSAMELDFLP
     DSQIQDALDA TNMEQGFPSG SMPDLGWPVP SSQSIGGSPK AVTKPQSRSH VETWAQETYR
     MQDATDTVRG LVVELSGLNR LIMSTHRDLE AFKRRKTKSL PYLTKGLGSL PRGDQSWRDL
 
 
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