THIG_WOLSU
ID THIG_WOLSU Reviewed; 260 AA.
AC Q7M9F6;
DT 19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}; OrderedLocusNames=WS0954;
OS Wolinella succinogenes (strain ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
OS 11488 / FDC 602W) (Vibrio succinogenes).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Wolinella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273121;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29543 / DSM 1740 / CCUG 13145 / JCM 31913 / LMG 7466 / NCTC
RC 11488 / FDC 602W;
RX PubMed=14500908; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1932838100;
RA Baar C., Eppinger M., Raddatz G., Simon J., Lanz C., Klimmek O.,
RA Nandakumar R., Gross R., Rosinus A., Keller H., Jagtap P., Linke B.,
RA Meyer F., Lederer H., Schuster S.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and analysis of Wolinella succinogenes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:11690-11695(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR EMBL; BX571659; CAE10057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011138853.1; NC_005090.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7M9F6; -.
DR SMR; Q7M9F6; -.
DR STRING; 273121.WS0954; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE10057; CAE10057; WS0954.
DR KEGG; wsu:WS0954; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2022; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_062233_1_0_7; -.
DR OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 784095at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000422; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..260
FT /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000162876"
FT ACT_SITE 100
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 188..189
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT BINDING 210..211
FT /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ SEQUENCE 260 AA; 27946 MW; 879362E92B20A682 CRC64;
MNSDTLNIGN KIFQSRLIVG SGKYKDFKTT YEATMASEAE MITVAVRRVN ITNPKEENLL
DYFKGSSVQF LPNSAGCTTA EETITLFRLT REATGIDFIK LEIIGDTQKT LYPDVMETLK
ACEVLAKDGF TVLAYTNDDP IMARRLEEAG ASAIMPLAAP IGSGLGIQNR YNVVFIKEAI
KVPLIVDAGV GCASDAAIAM ELGADAVLTN TAIAQAQNPI LMASAMRDAV RAGRQSYLAG
RIPKKPYASA SSPTDGMARF
