ID   THIG_YERP3              Reviewed;         271 AA.
AC   A7FNH9;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Thiazole synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
DE            EC=2.8.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN   Name=thiG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YpsIP31758_3856;
OS   Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serotype O:1b (strain IP 31758).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349747;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IP 31758;
RX   PubMed=17784789; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030142;
RA   Eppinger M., Rosovitz M.J., Fricke W.F., Rasko D.A., Kokorina G.,
RA   Fayolle C., Lindler L.E., Carniel E., Ravel J.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis IP31758, the
RT   causative agent of Far East scarlet-like fever.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:1508-1523(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
CC       (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is
CC       provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In
CC       vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + 2-iminoacetate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH = 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-
CC         carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate + [sulfur-
CC         carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly + 2 H(+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26297, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12909,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62899, ChEBI:CHEBI:77846, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00443};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Forms heterodimers with either ThiH or ThiS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiG family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00443}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000720; ABS47737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002228257.1; NC_009708.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7FNH9; -.
DR   SMR; A7FNH9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS47737; ABS47737; YpsIP31758_3856.
DR   GeneID; 66843300; -.
DR   KEGG; ypi:YpsIP31758_3856; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062233_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PHNFQLI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002412; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:1990107; F:thiazole synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04728; ThiG; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00443; ThiG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033983; Thiazole_synthase_ThiG.
DR   InterPro; IPR008867; ThiG.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34266; PTHR34266; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05690; ThiG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Schiff base; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..271
FT                   /note="Thiazole synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000060254"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DXP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         182..183
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
FT   BINDING         204..205
FT                   /ligand="1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57792"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00443"
SQ   SEQUENCE   271 AA;  28887 MW;  EEBECB8038788BC9 CRC64;
     MLKIADTTFT SRLFTGTGKF SSPELMLEAL RASGSQLITM AMKRVDLQSG NDAILAPLRQ
     LGVRLLPNTS GAKTAEEAIF AARLAREALN THWVKLEIHP DVRYLLPDPI ETLKAAEVLV
     KEGFVVLPYC GADPVLCKRL EEVGCAAVMP LGSPIGSNLG LRTRDFLQII IEQSKVPVVV
     DAGIGAPSHA LEALELGADA VLVNTAIAVA HSPVQMAHAF RLAVESGERA RLAGLGASPF
     NPSQPDTLQL RATATSPLTG FLSQLEEQDH V