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THII_KLEP7
ID   THII_KLEP7              Reviewed;         482 AA.
AC   A6T5F6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE            EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN   Name=thiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=KPN78578_03660; ORFNames=KPN_00375;
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272620;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578;
RG   The Klebsiella pneumonia Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Spieth J., Clifton W.S., Latreille P.,
RA   Sabo A., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Porwollik S., Ali J., Wilson R.K.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC       produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC       near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC       sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC       step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC       pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC         uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC         [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC         AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC         S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC         protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00021}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000647; ABR75827.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004151340.1; NC_009648.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6T5F6; -.
DR   SMR; A6T5F6; -.
DR   STRING; 272620.KPN_00375; -.
DR   DNASU; 5340066; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR75827; ABR75827; KPN_00375.
DR   KEGG; kpn:KPN_00375; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; SMPEFCG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000265; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004810; F:tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA U4 sulfurtransferase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0052837; P:thiazole biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR026340; Thiazole_biosynth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR   InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04271; ThiI_C_thiazole; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00342; TIGR00342; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..482
FT                   /note="tRNA sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000074231"
FT   DOMAIN          61..165
FT                   /note="THUMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   DOMAIN          404..482
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   ACT_SITE        456
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         183..184
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   DISULFID        344..456
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ   SEQUENCE   482 AA;  54717 MW;  6E261ED11F8CBAEE CRC64;
     MKFIIKLFPE ITIKSQSVRL RFIKILTGNI RNVLKNYDET LAVVRHWDHI EVRAKDENQR
     PAIRDALTRI PGIHHILEVE DVPFTSLHDI FEQTLPLWRE ALEGKTFCVR VKRRGKHEFT
     SIEVERYVGG GLNQHIETAR VKLTDPDVTV NLEIENDRLL LVKGRYEGIG GFPIGTQEDV
     LSLISGGFDS GVSSYMLMRR GCRVHYCFFN LGGAAHEIGV RQVAHYLWNR FGSSHRVRFV
     AINFEPVVGE ILEKVDDGQM GVVLKRMMVR AASKVAERYG VQALVTGEAL GQVSSQTLTN
     LRLIDNVSDT LILRPLISHD KEHIIDLARE IGTEDFARTM PEYCGVISKS PTVKAVKAKI
     EAEEEHFDFS ILDKVVEEAS NIDIREIAQQ TEETVVEVET VTGFGANDAI LDIRSIDEQE
     DKPLKVEGVE VVSLPFYKLS TKFGDLDQSK TWLLWCERGV MSRLQALYLR EQGFSNVKVY
     RP
 
 
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