THII_MYCS5
ID THII_MYCS5 Reviewed; 376 AA.
AC Q4A5Q7;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN Name=thiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}; OrderedLocusNames=MS53_0505;
OS Mycoplasmopsis synoviae (strain 53) (Mycoplasma synoviae).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasmopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262723;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=53;
RX PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021}.
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DR EMBL; AE017245; AAZ43914.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041352040.1; NC_007294.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4A5Q7; -.
DR SMR; Q4A5Q7; -.
DR STRING; 262723.MS53_0505; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ43914; AAZ43914; MS53_0505.
DR KEGG; msy:MS53_0505; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0301; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_0_14; -.
DR OMA; SMPEFCG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000549; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA U4 sulfurtransferase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00342; TIGR00342; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW RNA-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..376
FT /note="Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000074246"
FT DOMAIN 51..152
FT /note="THUMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 170..171
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 195..196
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 42924 MW; 878F8A8F7F4DD71F CRC64;
MYKKILIRYG ELVLKGKNRT TFIKQLGSNI KEILNTEYEM EFDRMYIPYS EENLKNLKYV
FGISSFSPVI ETNKNLEDIQ SAITKLINKN ASTFKIAARR NDKSFELNSD QLNNLLGGFV
LKNSHLKVNV KNPDQIFNIE IRKNSVYVFD KSINGIGGIP VGISGKVLHL ISGGFDSPVA
AYLLMKRGFK VDFLTFVTPP QTDETTIDKI KNLTKVLSRY QKESNLYVCD FSLISSYIEF
TEFKSFKIIL MRRSFYRIAS ELAKQNEILM ISNGENLAQV ASQTNESMAV IGSSIKNEIL
RPLLTYDKNE IINLSKVIET HDISILKSKE ACELFAPKNP VTKPTEAKTL RIESKLDELK
TYEEIVLNQK MKKFAI
