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THII_STRP4
ID   THII_STRP4              Reviewed;         404 AA.
AC   B5E3Y2;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE            EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN   Name=thiI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}; OrderedLocusNames=SPG_0806;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F (strain G54).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=512566;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=G54;
RX   PubMed=11442348; DOI=10.1089/10766290152044995;
RA   Dopazo J., Mendoza A., Herrero J., Caldara F., Humbert Y., Friedli L.,
RA   Guerrier M., Grand-Schenk E., Gandin C., de Francesco M., Polissi A.,
RA   Buell G., Feger G., Garcia E., Peitsch M., Garcia-Bustos J.F.;
RT   "Annotated draft genomic sequence from a Streptococcus pneumoniae type 19F
RT   clinical isolate.";
RL   Microb. Drug Resist. 7:99-125(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=G54;
RA   Mulas L., Trappetti C., Hakenbeck R., Iannelli F., Pozzi G., Davidsen T.M.,
RA   Tettelin H., Oggioni M.;
RT   "Pneumococcal beta glucoside metabolism investigated by whole genome
RT   comparison.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC       produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC       near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC       sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC       step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC       pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC         uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC         [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC         AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC         S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC         protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00021}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001015; ACF56233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001200084.1; NC_011072.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5E3Y2; -.
DR   SMR; B5E3Y2; -.
DR   KEGG; spx:SPG_0806; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; SMPEFCG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004810; F:tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA U4 sulfurtransferase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR   InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00342; TIGR00342; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..404
FT                   /note="Probable tRNA sulfurtransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000090037"
FT   DOMAIN          60..165
FT                   /note="THUMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         183..184
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         208..209
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ   SEQUENCE   404 AA;  45161 MW;  5685B26C8C1115FE CRC64;
     MQYSEIMIRY GELSTKGKNR MRFINKLRNN ISDVLSIYTQ VKVTADRDRA HAYLNGADYT
     AVAESLKQVF GIQNFSPVYK VEKSVEVLKS SVQEIMRDIY KEGMTFKISS KRSDHNFELD
     SRELNQTLGG AVFEAIPNVQ VQMKSPDINL QVEIREEAAY LSYETIRGAG GLPVGTSGKG
     MLMLSGGIDS PVAGYLALKR GVDIEAVHFA SPPYTSPGAL KKAQDLTRKL TKFGGNIQFI
     EVPFTEIQEE IKAKAPEAYL MTLTRRFMMR ITDRIREVRN GLVIINGESL GQVASQTLES
     MKAINAVTNT PIIRPVVTMD KLEIIDIAQE IDTFDISIQP FEDCCTIFAP DRPKTNPKIK
     NAEQYEARMD VEGLVERAVA GIMITEITPQ AEKDEVDDLI DNLL
 
 
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