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THIK_YEAST
ID   THIK_YEAST              Reviewed;         417 AA.
AC   P27796; D6VVC6;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 203.
DE   RecName: Full=3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, peroxisomal;
DE            EC=2.3.1.16;
DE   AltName: Full=Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketothiolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=POT1; Synonyms=FOX3, POX3; OrderedLocusNames=YIL160C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BJ1991;
RX   PubMed=1715273; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb21056.x;
RA   Einerhand A.W.C., Voorn-Brouwer M.M., Erdmann R., Kunau W.H., Tabak H.F.;
RT   "Regulation of transcription of the gene coding for peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-
RT   CoA thiolase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 200:113-122(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=1872029; DOI=10.1002/yea.320070408;
RA   Igual J.C., Matallana E., Gonzalez-Bosch C., Franco L., Perez-Ortin J.E.;
RT   "A new glucose-repressible gene identified from the analysis of chromatin
RT   structure in deletion mutants of yeast SUC2 locus.";
RL   Yeast 7:379-389(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169870;
RA   Churcher C.M., Bowman S., Badcock K., Bankier A.T., Brown D.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Connor R., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horsnell T., Hunt S., Jagels K., Jones M., Lye G., Moule S., Odell C.,
RA   Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P., Rowley N., Skelton J., Smith V.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IX.";
RL   Nature 387:84-87(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF N-TERMINAL PTS REGION.
RX   PubMed=8125978; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)37323-4;
RA   Glover J.R., Andrews D.W., Subramani S., Rachubinski R.A.;
RT   "Mutagenesis of the amino targeting signal of Saccharomyces cerevisiae 3-
RT   ketoacyl-CoA thiolase reveals conserved amino acids required for import
RT   into peroxisomes in vivo.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:7558-7563(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22984289; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m112.021105;
RA   Voegtle F.N., Burkhart J.M., Rao S., Gerbeth C., Hinrichs J.,
RA   Martinou J.C., Chacinska A., Sickmann A., Zahedi R.P., Meisinger C.;
RT   "Intermembrane space proteome of yeast mitochondria.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:1840-1852(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=7812714; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(94)00081-6;
RA   Mathieu M., Zeelen J.P., Pauptit R.A., Erdmann R., Kunau W.-H.,
RA   Wierenga R.K.;
RT   "The 2.8 A crystal structure of peroxisomal 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase of
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a five-layered alpha beta alpha beta alpha
RT   structure constructed from two core domains of identical topology.";
RL   Structure 2:797-808(1994).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=9402066; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1997.1331;
RA   Mathieu M., Modis Y., Zeelen J.P., Engel C.K., Abagyan R.A., Ahlberg A.,
RA   Rasmussen B., Lamzin V.S., Kunau W.H., Wierenga R.K.;
RT   "The 1.8 A crystal structure of the dimeric peroxisomal 3-ketoacyl-CoA
RT   thiolase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: implications for substrate binding
RT   and reaction mechanism.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 273:714-728(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + an acyl-CoA = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21564, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58342, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=2.3.1.16;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid metabolism.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P27796; P50091: PEX21; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-19236, EBI-23549;
CC       P27796; P39108: PEX7; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-19236, EBI-13183;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome. Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22984289}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Thiolase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z38059; CAA86118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X53946; CAA37893.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X53395; CAA37472.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY693184; AAT93203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006942; DAA08392.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S22784; S22784.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012106.1; NM_001179508.1.
DR   PDB; 1AFW; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=25-417.
DR   PDB; 1PXT; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B=28-417.
DR   PDB; 3W15; X-ray; 1.80 A; C=1-15.
DR   PDBsum; 1AFW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PXT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3W15; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P27796; -.
DR   SMR; P27796; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34832; 277.
DR   DIP; DIP-1504N; -.
DR   IntAct; P27796; 4.
DR   MINT; P27796; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YIL160C; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001408; -.
DR   UCD-2DPAGE; P27796; -.
DR   PaxDb; P27796; -.
DR   PRIDE; P27796; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YIL160C_mRNA; YIL160C; YIL160C.
DR   GeneID; 854646; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YIL160C; -.
DR   SGD; S000001422; POT1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YIL160C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1389; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234626; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031026_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P27796; -.
DR   OMA; DYYWGMG; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YIL160C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YIL160C-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.16; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-2046106; alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-390247; Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-9033241; Peroxisomal protein import.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00199; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P27796; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P27796; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IX.
DR   RNAct; P27796; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005782; C:peroxisomal matrix; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003988; F:acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010124; P:phenylacetate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00751; thiolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002155; Thiolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020615; Thiolase_acyl_enz_int_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020610; Thiolase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020617; Thiolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020613; Thiolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020616; Thiolase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02803; Thiolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00108; Thiolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000429; Ac-CoA_Ac_transf; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01930; AcCoA-C-Actrans; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00098; THIOLASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00737; THIOLASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00099; THIOLASE_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Mitochondrion; Peroxisome; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Peroxisome"
FT   CHAIN           ?..417
FT                   /note="3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, peroxisomal"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034078"
FT   ACT_SITE        125
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT   ACT_SITE        375
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT   ACT_SITE        403
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT   HELIX           1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W15"
FT   TURN            26..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          36..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           59..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          88..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           100..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          118..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           127..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          145..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           155..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           171..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           179..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           186..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           201..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            225..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           251..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          276..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           288..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          300..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           312..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           318..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          338..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           347..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           361..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           370..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            377..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   HELIX           380..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          397..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   TURN            405..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
FT   STRAND          408..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AFW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   417 AA;  44730 MW;  B22AA06130829DE5 CRC64;
     MSQRLQSIKD HLVESAMGKG ESKRKNSLLE KRPEDVVIVA ANRSAIGKGF KGAFKDVNTD
     YLLYNFLNEF IGRFPEPLRA DLNLIEEVAC GNVLNVGAGA TEHRAACLAS GIPYSTPFVA
     LNRQCSSGLT AVNDIANKIK VGQIDIGLAL GVESMTNNYK NVNPLGMISS EELQKNREAK
     KCLIPMGITN ENVAANFKIS RKDQDEFAAN SYQKAYKAKN EGLFEDEILP IKLPDGSICQ
     SDEGPRPNVT AESLSSIRPA FIKDRGTTTA GNASQVSDGV AGVLLARRSV ANQLNLPVLG
     RYIDFQTVGV PPEIMGVGPA YAIPKVLEAT GLQVQDIDIF EINEAFAAQA LYCIHKLGID
     LNKVNPRGGA IALGHPLGCT GARQVATILR ELKKDQIGVV SMCIGTGMGA AAIFIKE
 
 
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