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THIM_PYRHO
ID   THIM_PYRHO              Reviewed;         265 AA.
AC   O58877;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}; OrderedLocusNames=PH1157;
OS   Pyrococcus horikoshii (strain ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC
OS   100139 / OT-3).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=70601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RX   PubMed=9679194; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.55;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Sawada M., Horikawa H., Haikawa Y., Hino Y., Yamamoto S.,
RA   Sekine M., Baba S., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Nagai Y., Sakai M., Ogura K.,
RA   Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Ohfuku Y., Funahashi T., Tanaka T.,
RA   Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Yoshizawa T.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Robb F.T., Horikoshi K., Masuchi Y., Shizuya H., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete sequence and gene organization of the genome of a hyper-
RT   thermophilic archaebacterium, Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:55-76(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Structure of hydroxyethylthiazole kinase protein from Pyrococcus
RT   horikoshii OT3.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000001; BAA30257.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G71057; G71057.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010885242.1; NC_000961.1.
DR   PDB; 3HPD; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=1-265.
DR   PDBsum; 3HPD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O58877; -.
DR   SMR; O58877; -.
DR   STRING; 70601.3257574; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA30257; BAA30257; BAA30257.
DR   GeneID; 1443477; -.
DR   KEGG; pho:PH1157; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00019; Archaea.
DR   OMA; KRPLVHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 70640at2157; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.1.50; 7183.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O58877; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000752; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; SSF53613; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00694; thiM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..265
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156972"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   HELIX           2..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          17..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   TURN            24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           27..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          40..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           50..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           69..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          89..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           100..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          115..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           121..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           144..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          160..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           185..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           193..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           210..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           235..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   HELIX           251..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
FT   STRAND          260..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HPD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   265 AA;  28954 MW;  5D38EB1846CA02BA CRC64;
     MKFIIEALKR VRERRPLVHN ITNFVVMNTT ANALLALGAS PVMAHAEEEL EEMIRLADAV
     VINIGTLDSG WRRSMVKATE IANELGKPIV LDPVGAGATK FRTRVSLEIL SRGVDVLKGN
     FGEISALLGE EGKTRGVDSL EYGEEEAKKL TMNAAREFNT TVAVTGAVDY VSDGRRTFAV
     YNGHELLGRV TGTGCMVAAL TGAFVAVTEP LKATTSALVT FGIAAEKAYE EAKYPGSFHV
     KLYDWLYRIN ENVIRTYAKV REVEL
 
 
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