ID   THIM_STAA3              Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   Q2FF34;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAUSA300_2048;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367830;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300;
RX   PubMed=16517273; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(06)68231-7;
RA   Diep B.A., Gill S.R., Chang R.F., Phan T.H., Chen J.H., Davidson M.G.,
RA   Lin F., Lin J., Carleton H.A., Mongodin E.F., Sensabaugh G.F.,
RA   Perdreau-Remington F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of USA300, an epidemic clone of community-
RT   acquired meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 367:731-739(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000255; ABD20988.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001108479.1; NZ_CP027476.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FF34; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FF34; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD20988; ABD20988; SAUSA300_2048.
DR   KEGG; saa:SAUSA300_2048; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019943_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; KRPLVHN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001939; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; SSF53613; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..263
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021532"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  28090 MW;  21042BA281C2C666 CRC64;
     MNYLNKIRIE NPLTICYTND VVKNFTANGL LSIGASPAMS EAPEEAEEFY KVAQALLINI
     GTLTAENEQD IIAIAQTANE AGLPIVFDPV AVGASTYRKQ FCKLLLKSAK VSVIKGNASE
     ILALIDDTAT MKGTDSDANL DAVAIAKKAY ATYKTAIVIT GKEDVIVQDN KAFVLANGSP
     LLARVTGAGC LLGGVIAGFL FRETEPDIEA LIEAVSVFNI AAEVAAENEN CGGPGTFSPL
     LLDTLYHLNE TTYQQRIRIQ EVE