THIO2_ECO57
ID THIO2_ECO57 Reviewed; 139 AA.
AC P0AGG6; P33636; P76593; P77000; P77001;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Thioredoxin 2;
DE Short=Trx-2;
DE EC=1.8.1.8;
DE AltName: Full=Protein-disulfide reductase;
GN Name=trxC; OrderedLocusNames=Z3867, ECs3448;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Efficient electron donor for the essential enzyme
CC ribonucleotide reductase. Is also able to reduce the interchain
CC disulfide bridges of insulin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-dithiol + NAD(+) = [protein]-disulfide + H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18749, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10593, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10594, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.8.1.8;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein]-dithiol + NADP(+) = [protein]-disulfide + H(+) +
CC NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18753, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10593, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10594, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.8;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG57699.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB36871.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G85904; G85904.
DR PIR; H91059; H91059.
DR RefSeq; NP_311475.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001098726.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0AGG6; -.
DR SMR; P0AGG6; -.
DR STRING; 155864.EDL933_3747; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG57699; AAG57699; Z3867.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB36871; BAB36871; ECs_3448.
DR GeneID; 67416962; -.
DR GeneID; 914878; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z3867; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_3448; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.3603; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_090389_10_0_6; -.
DR OMA; QRVDMIN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047134; F:protein-disulfide reductase (NAD(P)) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR InterPro; IPR005746; Thioredoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017937; Thioredoxin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01068; thioredoxin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00194; THIOREDOXIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Transport; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..139
FT /note="Thioredoxin 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000120103"
FT DOMAIN 26..139
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT ZN_FING 5..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 64..67
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
SQ SEQUENCE 139 AA; 15555 MW; 4C973F6FE55C8856 CRC64;
MNTVCTHCQA INRIPDDRIE DAAKCGRCGH DLFDGEVINA TGETLDKLLK DDLPVVIDFW
APWCGPCRNF APIFEDVAQE RSGKVRFVKV NTEAERELSS RFGIRSIPTI MIFKNGQVVD
MLNGAVPKAP FDSWLNESL