THIO2_NOSS1
ID THIO2_NOSS1 Reviewed; 111 AA.
AC P20857;
DT 01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 139.
DE RecName: Full=Thioredoxin 2;
DE Short=Thioredoxin-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8590004};
DE Short=Trx-2;
GN Name=trxB; OrderedLocusNames=all2341;
OS Nostoc sp. (strain PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Nostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=103690;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576;
RX PubMed=2492494; DOI=10.1128/jb.171.1.162-171.1989;
RA Alam J., Curtis S.E., Gleason F.K., Gerami-Nejad M., Fuchs J.A.;
RT "Isolation, sequence, and expression in Escherichia coli of an unusual
RT thioredoxin gene from the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 171:162-171(1989).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576;
RX PubMed=11759840; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.5.205;
RA Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Wolk C.P., Kuritz T., Sasamoto S., Watanabe A.,
RA Iriguchi M., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M.,
RA Takazawa M., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genomic sequence of the filamentous nitrogen-fixing
RT cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.";
RL DNA Res. 8:205-213(2001).
RN [3]
RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS), AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX PubMed=8590004; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(01)00245-3;
RA Saarinen M., Gleason F.K., Eklund H.;
RT "Crystal structure of thioredoxin-2 from Anabaena.";
RL Structure 3:1097-1108(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in various redox reactions through the
CC reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and
CC catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioredoxin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAB74040.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; M22997; AAA22048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000019; BAB74040.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A32233; A32233.
DR PIR; AF2098; AF2098.
DR RefSeq; WP_044521338.1; NZ_RSCN01000004.1.
DR PDB; 1THX; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-111.
DR PDBsum; 1THX; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P20857; -.
DR SMR; P20857; -.
DR STRING; 103690.17131433; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB74040; BAB74040; BAB74040.
DR KEGG; ana:all2341; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3118; Bacteria.
DR OMA; HEGAITK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1630944at2; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P20857; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002483; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0015035; F:protein-disulfide reductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR005746; Thioredoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017937; Thioredoxin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000077; Thioredoxin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00194; THIOREDOXIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Redox-active center;
KW Reference proteome; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..111
FT /note="Thioredoxin 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000120075"
FT DOMAIN 2..109
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT DISULFID 33..36
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:8590004"
FT STRAND 4..7
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT HELIX 10..12
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT HELIX 13..16
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT TURN 17..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT STRAND 24..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT HELIX 36..49
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT TURN 50..53
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT STRAND 55..61
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT HELIX 65..70
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT STRAND 75..83
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT STRAND 86..93
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
FT HELIX 97..108
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1THX"
SQ SEQUENCE 111 AA; 12366 MW; 9796605A3A14A21D CRC64;
MSKGVITITD AEFESEVLKA EQPVLVYFWA SWCGPCQLMS PLINLAANTY SDRLKVVKLE
IDPNPTTVKK YKVEGVPALR LVKGEQILDS TEGVISKDKL LSFLDTHLNN N