THNE_TRIHA
ID THNE_TRIHA Reviewed; 368 AA.
AC A0A0F9XJT1;
DT 25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Trans-enoyl reductase thnE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33570538};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33570538};
DE AltName: Full=Trihazone biosynthesis cluster protein E {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33570538};
GN Name=thnE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33570538}; ORFNames=THAR02_03175;
OS Trichoderma harzianum (Hypocrea lixii).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Hypocreaceae; Trichoderma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5544;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T6776;
RX PubMed=26067977; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00647-15;
RA Baroncelli R., Piaggeschi G., Fiorini L., Bertolini E., Zapparata A.,
RA Pe M.E., Sarrocco S., Vannacci G.;
RT "Draft whole-genome sequence of the biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum
RT T6776.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:E0064715-E0064715(2015).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=33570538; DOI=10.1039/d0ob02545c;
RA Zhu Y., Wang J., Mou P., Yan Y., Chen M., Tang Y.;
RT "Genome mining of cryptic tetronate natural products from a PKS-NRPS
RT encoding gene cluster in Trichoderma harzianum t-22.";
RL Org. Biomol. Chem. 19:1985-1990(2021).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Trans-enoyl reductase; part of the gene cluster that produces
CC the tetronate natural products trihazones (PubMed:33570538). The PKS-
CC NRPS synthetase thnA with the help of the trans-enoyl reductase thnE
CC are responsible for the synthesis of the carboxylmethyl containing
CC trihazone A (PubMed:33570538). The PKS portion of thnA synthesizes
CC beta-keto-triene chain from one acetyl-CoA and 6 equivalents of
CC malonyl-CoA, in collaboration with thnE, which selectively reduces the
CC enoyl intermediate during the first and fourth iteration of the PKS
CC (PubMed:33570538). The NRPS domain selects and activates malate, of
CC which the alpha-hydroxyl group attacks the completed polyketide acyl-S-
CC ACP chain to form the ester product (PubMed:33570538). Intramolecular
CC Dieckmann cyclization catalyzed by the terminal reductase domain
CC releases the product as trihazone A from the PKS-NPRS
CC (PubMed:33570538). The pathway begins with the formation of trihazone A
CC by the hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase thnA and the trans-enoyl reductase
CC thnE. Trihazone A is further decarboxylated by the 2-oxoglutarate-
CC dependent dioxygenase thnC to produce trihazone D. The function of the
CC FAD-dependent monooxygenase thnD has still to be identified
CC (PubMed:33570538). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33570538}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33570538}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; JOKZ01000069; KKP04695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EnsemblFungi; KKP04695; KKP04695; THAR02_03175.
DR OMA; KPDWILG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 727365at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000034112; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW NADP; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..368
FT /note="Trans-enoyl reductase thnE"
FT /id="PRO_0000455680"
FT BINDING 53..56
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 140..147
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 179..182
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 202..205
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 267..268
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 289..293
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 358..359
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 38776 MW; 2B8DF8B7D34F10A4 CRC64;
MSSATTMGQL PQHQTAIVAQ GPGQMTIQKD APVPALAHDM VLVKTATVAI NPVDVKSLDY
SPAPGAIIGF DFAGTIVALG SDAVKEGRLA VGDRVAGVVY GMDRLQPDVG AFAQYVGALA
DLVLKLPDHI SLEDAAALGL ATATAAYGLF KEMELPGALD RLSSSVPDRG DFVLVAGGST
ATGTRAIELL KTAGFRPVAT SSPSNFELVK KFGAEAVFDY HDPGCADAIK AYTNNELDYA
LDCIAEAETT QLCYAAIGRA GGRYVAVEPF RESIAQSRIN TVKASWFNVM TVWGRKVELG
GEYAREASLE DREFGARSFA AVQALLDRGY VTTHPIKLMS GGWEGVVEGV AKIRSQPPSG
YKLVCQVA