THRC_MYCTO
ID THRC_MYCTO Reviewed; 360 AA.
AC P9WG58; L0T6F8; P66902; Q10610;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine synthase;
DE Short=TS;
DE EC=4.2.3.1;
GN Name=thrC; OrderedLocusNames=MT1334;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L-
CC phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L-
CC threonine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-homoserine = L-threonine + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57590, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926; EC=4.2.3.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC from L-aspartate: step 5/5.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the threonine synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK45596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C70773; C70773.
DR RefSeq; WP_003406652.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WG58; -.
DR SMR; P9WG58; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK45596; AAK45596; MT1334.
DR GeneID; 45425269; -.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT1334; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1440; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028142_0_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00065.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004795; F:threonine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR000634; Ser/Thr_deHydtase_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR004450; Thr_synthase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR026260; Thr_Synthase_bac/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038945; Thr_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00260; thrC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00165; DEHYDRATASE_SER_THR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Threonine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..360
FT /note="Threonine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000428419"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 196..200
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 326
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 69
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 360 AA; 37322 MW; 43D27F553D5774B6 CRC64;
MTVPPTATHQ PWPGVIAAYR DRLPVGDDWT PVTLLEGGTP LIAATNLSKQ TGCTIHLKVE
GLNPTGSFKD RGMTMAVTDA LAHGQRAVLC ASTGNTSASA AAYAARAGIT CAVLIPQGKI
AMGKLAQAVM HGAKIIQIDG NFDDCLELAR KMAADFPTIS LVNSVNPVRI EGQKTAAFEI
VDVLGTAPDV HALPVGNAGN ITAYWKGYTE YHQLGLIDKL PRMLGTQAAG AAPLVLGEPV
SHPETIATAI RIGSPASWTS AVEAQQQSKG RFLAASDEEI LAAYHLVARV EGVFVEPASA
ASIAGLLKAI DDGWVARGST VVCTVTGNGL KDPDTALKDM PSVSPVPVDP VAVVEKLGLA