THRC_SYNY3
ID THRC_SYNY3 Reviewed; 382 AA.
AC P74193;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE RecName: Full=Threonine synthase;
DE Short=TS;
DE EC=4.2.3.1;
GN Name=thrC; OrderedLocusNames=sll1172;
OS Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC unclassified Synechocystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L-
CC phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L-
CC threonine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-homoserine = L-threonine + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57590, ChEBI:CHEBI:57926; EC=4.2.3.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-threonine biosynthesis; L-threonine
CC from L-aspartate: step 5/5.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the threonine synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000022; BAA18282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S75823; S75823.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P74193; -.
DR SMR; P74193; -.
DR IntAct; P74193; 1.
DR STRING; 1148.1653368; -.
DR PaxDb; P74193; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA18282; BAA18282; BAA18282.
DR KEGG; syn:sll1172; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0498; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P74193; -.
DR OMA; MWGFQAS; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P74193; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00050; UER00065.
DR Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004795; F:threonine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009088; P:threonine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000634; Ser/Thr_deHydtase_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR004450; Thr_synthase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR026260; Thr_Synthase_bac/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038945; Thr_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00260; thrC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00165; DEHYDRATASE_SER_THR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW Threonine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..382
FT /note="Threonine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000185641"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 219..223
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 347
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 93
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 382 AA; 40414 MW; FBC9AEEC2B7F6F35 CRC64;
MISCHSFTMT PSAPNSTVLP SATPVCPQSS ACRWRGLIET YRPYLPVSDQ TPVVTLLEGN
TPLIPAPAIA KRIGKDVRVF VKYDGLNPTG SFKDRGMTMA ISKAKEAGAK AVICASTGNT
SAAAAAYARR AGLRAFVIIP DGYVALGKLG QALIYGAEVI AIDGNFDDAL TTVRQLSEHY
PVTLVNSVNP YRLEGQKTAA FEIVDVLGQA PDWLCIPVGN AGNITAYWMG FCQYKELGKG
DRLPRMMGFQ AAGSAPFIQG QPISHPETLA TAIRIGNPAN WDKAWAASRE SNGEFHPVTD
AEILEAYRIL AAEEGVFCEP ASAASVAGLL KQKDQVPAGA TVVCVLTGNG LKDPDCAVQN
SGNQVKAGLK PDLEIVAKAM GF