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THY1_RAT
ID   THY1_RAT                Reviewed;         161 AA.
AC   P01830;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=Thy-1 membrane glycoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Thy-1 antigen;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD90;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Thy1; Synonyms=Thy-1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2864289;
RA   Seki T., Chang H.-C., Moriuchi T., Denome R., Silver J.;
RT   "Thy-1: a hydrophobic transmembrane segment at the carboxyl terminus.";
RL   Fed. Proc. 44:2865-2869(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 1-122.
RX   PubMed=6130472; DOI=10.1038/301080a0;
RA   Moriuchi T., Chang H.-C., Denome R., Silver J.;
RT   "Thy-1 cDNA sequence suggests a novel regulatory mechanism.";
RL   Nature 301:80-82(1983).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 20-161.
RX   PubMed=2857477; DOI=10.1038/313485a0;
RA   Seki T., Moriuchi T., Chang H.-C., Denome R., Silver J.;
RT   "Structural organization of the rat thy-1 gene.";
RL   Nature 313:485-487(1985).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 20-161.
RX   PubMed=6149956; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(84)81250-8;
RA   Moriuchi T., Silver J.;
RT   "Rat Thy-1 antigen has a hydrophobic segment at the carboxyl terminus.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 178:105-108(1984).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-130, PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-20,
RP   GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-42; ASN-93 AND ASN-117, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=6118137; DOI=10.1042/bj1950015;
RA   Campbell D.G., Gagnon J., Reid K.B.M., Williams A.F.;
RT   "Rat brain Thy-1 glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence, disulphide bonds
RT   and an unusual hydrophobic region.";
RL   Biochem. J. 195:15-30(1981).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 78-84 AND 119-124, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain, and Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Chen W.-Q., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE OF CARBOHYDRATES.
RX   PubMed=2886334; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb02359.x;
RA   Parekh R.B., Tse A.G.D., Dwek R.A., Williams A.F., Rademacher T.W.;
RT   "Tissue-specific N-glycosylation, site-specific oligosaccharide patterns
RT   and lentil lectin recognition of rat Thy-1.";
RL   EMBO J. 6:1233-1244(1987).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE OF THE GPI-ANCHOR AT CYS-130.
RX   PubMed=2897081; DOI=10.1038/333269a0;
RA   Homans S.W., Ferguson M.A., Dwek R.A., Rademacher T.W., Anand R.,
RA   Williams A.F.;
RT   "Complete structure of the glycosyl phosphatidylinositol membrane anchor of
RT   rat brain Thy-1 glycoprotein.";
RL   Nature 333:269-272(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-82, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
RN   [10]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-42 AND ASN-93, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=24090084; DOI=10.1021/pr400783j;
RA   Parker B.L., Thaysen-Andersen M., Solis N., Scott N.E., Larsen M.R.,
RA   Graham M.E., Packer N.H., Cordwell S.J.;
RT   "Site-specific glycan-peptide analysis for determination of N-glycoproteome
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:5791-5800(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in cell-cell or cell-ligand interactions
CC       during synaptogenesis and other events in the brain.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Abundant in lymphoid tissues.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylation is tissue specific. Sialylation of N-glycans at Asn-
CC       93 in brain and at Asn-42, Asn-93 and Asn-117 in thymus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137}.
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DR   EMBL; X03152; CAA26931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03150; CAA26929.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X02002; CAA26033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18002; AAA42243.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M10666; AAA42242.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; B45909; TDRT.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036805.1; NM_012673.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01830; -.
DR   SMR; P01830; -.
DR   BioGRID; 246951; 4.
DR   DIP; DIP-1031N; -.
DR   IntAct; P01830; 3.
DR   MINT; P01830; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000008685; -.
DR   GlyGen; P01830; 3 sites, 25 N-linked glycans (3 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; P01830; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P01830; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P01830; -.
DR   jPOST; P01830; -.
DR   PaxDb; P01830; -.
DR   PRIDE; P01830; -.
DR   GeneID; 24832; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:24832; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:3860; rat.
DR   CTD; 7070; -.
DR   RGD; 3860; Thy1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000006604; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S18P; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_136861_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P01830; -.
DR   OMA; MNPAIGI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1504363at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P01830; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF336059; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-163125; Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins.
DR   PRO; PR:P01830; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 8.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000006604; Expressed in thymus and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P01830; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0031362; C:anchored component of external side of plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046658; C:anchored component of plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030673; C:axolemma; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0032809; C:neuronal cell body membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034235; F:GPI anchor binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005178; F:integrin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007267; P:cell-cell signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048041; P:focal adhesion assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007229; P:integrin-mediated signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045576; P:mast cell activation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050771; P:negative regulation of axonogenesis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030336; P:negative regulation of cell migration; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048147; P:negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070571; P:negative regulation of neuron projection regeneration; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006469; P:negative regulation of protein kinase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061099; P:negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050860; P:negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002693; P:positive regulation of cellular extravasation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051894; P:positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034116; P:positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050731; P:positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051281; P:positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050870; P:positive regulation of T cell activation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0043113; P:receptor clustering; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001952; P:regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000298; P:regulation of Rho-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046549; P:retinal cone cell development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050852; P:T cell receptor signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR013106; Ig_V-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR013151; Immunoglobulin.
DR   InterPro; IPR033292; THY1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19226; PTHR19226; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00047; ig; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00406; IGv; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor; Immunoglobulin domain; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Reference proteome; Sialic acid; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CHAIN           20..130
FT                   /note="Thy-1 membrane glycoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000014979"
FT   PROPEP          131..161
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000014980"
FT   DOMAIN          20..126
FT                   /note="Ig-like V-type"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   MOD_RES         82
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   LIPID           130
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2897081"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (complex) asparagine;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (high mannose) asparagine;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        93
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (complex) asparagine;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CARBOHYD        93
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        117
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (high mannose) asparagine; in
FT                   brain; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CARBOHYD        117
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (hybrid) asparagine; in brain;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   DISULFID        28..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   DISULFID        38..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6118137"
FT   CONFLICT        71
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 1; CAA26931)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   161 AA;  18172 MW;  3285748F3C2C5AB2 CRC64;
     MNPVISITLL LSVLQMSRGQ RVISLTACLV NQNLRLDCRH ENNTNLPIQH EFSLTREKKK
     HVLSGTLGVP EHTYRSRVNL FSDRFIKVLT LANFTTKDEG DYMCELRVSG QNPTSSNKTI
     NVIRDKLVKC GGISLLVQNT SWLLLLLLSL SFLQATDFIS L
 
 
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