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BSAP_BACSU
ID   BSAP_BACSU              Reviewed;         455 AA.
AC   P25152;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Aminopeptidase YwaD;
DE   AltName: Full=Arginyl aminopeptidase;
DE            EC=3.4.11.6;
DE   AltName: Full=BSAP;
DE   AltName: Full=Leucyl aminopeptidase;
DE            EC=3.4.11.10;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ywaD; OrderedLocusNames=BSU38470; ORFNames=ipa-8r;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=7934828; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb01963.x;
RA   Glaser P., Kunst F., Arnaud M., Coudart M.P., Gonzales W., Hullo M.-F.,
RA   Ionescu M., Lubochinsky B., Marcelino L., Moszer I., Presecan E.,
RA   Santana M., Schneider E., Schweizer J., Vertes A., Rapoport G., Danchin A.;
RT   "Bacillus subtilis genome project: cloning and sequencing of the 97 kb
RT   region from 325 degrees to 333 degrees.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 10:371-384(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-68.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=1806041; DOI=10.3109/10425179109020780;
RA   Glaser P., Kunst F., Debarbouille M., Vertes A., Danchin A., Dedonder R.;
RT   "A gene encoding a tyrosine tRNA synthetase is located near sacS in
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   DNA Seq. 1:251-261(1991).
RN   [4]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15583392; DOI=10.1107/s0907444904026976;
RA   Reiland V., Fundoiano-Hershcovitz Y., Golan G., Gilboa R., Shoham Y.,
RA   Shoham G.;
RT   "Preliminary crystallographic characterization of BSAP, an extracellular
RT   aminopeptidase from Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 60:2371-2376(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=168 / BR151;
RX   PubMed=15668014; DOI=10.1016/j.femsle.2004.12.001;
RA   Fundoiano-Hershcovitz Y., Rabinovitch L., Shulami S., Reiland V.,
RA   Shoham G., Shoham Y.;
RT   "The ywad gene from Bacillus subtilis encodes a double-zinc
RT   aminopeptidase.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 243:157-163(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of a range of N-terminal amino
CC       acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of N-terminal Arg and Lys from oligopeptides when P1'
CC         is not Pro. Also acts on arylamides of Arg and Lys.; EC=3.4.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of an N-terminal amino acid, preferentially leucine,
CC         but not glutamic or aspartic acids.; EC=3.4.11.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.6 mM for Arg-pNA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC         KM=0.85 mM for Lys-pNA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC         KM=3.6 mM for Leu-pNA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC         KM=19 mM for Val-pNA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC         KM=10 mM for Ala-pNA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8-9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Stable for 20 min at temperatures of up to 80 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668014};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15583392}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M28 family. M28B subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X73124; CAA51564.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X52480; CAA36725.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S39663; S39663.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391726.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003242515.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR   PDB; 6HC6; X-ray; 1.77 A; A/B/C=1-455.
DR   PDB; 6HC7; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C=1-455.
DR   PDBsum; 6HC6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6HC7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25152; -.
DR   SMR; P25152; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU38470; -.
DR   MEROPS; M28.009; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25152; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25152; -.
DR   DNASU; 937350; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15873; CAB15873; BSU_38470.
DR   GeneID; 937350; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU38470; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4164; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2234; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P25152; -.
DR   OMA; EPWYHTP; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU38470-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.11.10; 658.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.11.6; 658.
DR   SABIO-RK; P25152; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004177; F:aminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008235; F:metalloexopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR045175; M28_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR003137; PA_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR007484; Peptidase_M28.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12147; PTHR12147; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02225; PA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04389; Peptidase_M28; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminopeptidase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           32..455
FT                   /note="Aminopeptidase YwaD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026854"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           45..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   TURN            57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           67..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          86..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          97..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          125..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          147..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           158..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          171..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          198..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           203..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          213..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          226..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          244..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   TURN            260..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           264..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          283..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           294..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           299..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           310..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          316..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          334..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           346..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          363..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           373..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   STRAND          382..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   TURN            391..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   TURN            398..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           407..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           412..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
FT   HELIX           447..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HC6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   455 AA;  49450 MW;  89EE6A6EEB0CCE18 CRC64;
     MKKLLTVMTM AVLTAGTLLL PAQSVTPAAH AVQISNSERE LPFKAKHAYS TISQLSEAIG
     PRIAGTAAEK KSALLIASSM RKLKLDVKVQ RFNIPDRLEG TLSSAGRDIL LQAASGSAPT
     EEQGLTAPLY NAGLGYQKDF TADAKGKIAL ISRGDLTYYE KAKNAEAAGA KAVIIYNNKE
     SLVPMTPNLS GNKVGIPVVG IKKEDGEALT QQKEATLKLK AFTNQTSQNI IGIKKPKNIK
     HPDIVYVTAH YDSVPFSPGA NDNGSGTSVM LEMARVLKSV PSDKEIRFIA FGAEELGLLG
     SSHYVDHLSE KELKRSEVNF NLDMVGTSWE KASELYVNTL DGQSNYVWES SRTAAEKIGF
     DSLSLTQGGS SDHVPFHEAG IDSANFIWGD PETEEVEPWY HTPEDSIEHI SKERLQQAGD
     LVTAAVYEAV KKEKKPKTIK KQMKAKASDI FEDIK
 
 
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