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TILS_MYCLE
ID   TILS_MYCLE              Reviewed;         323 AA.
AC   O69538;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE            EC=6.3.4.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-2-lysyl-cytidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
GN   Name=tilS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}; OrderedLocusNames=ML0213;
GN   ORFNames=MLCB2548.18c;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TN;
RX   PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA   Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA   Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA   Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA   Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA   Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL   Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of
CC       the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an
CC       ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing
CC       the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + cytidine(34) in tRNA(Ile2) + L-lysine = AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + lysidine(34) in tRNA(Ile2);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10625, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10670,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:83665,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01161};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region contains the highly conserved SGGXDS
CC       motif, predicted to be a P-loop motif involved in ATP binding.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
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DR   EMBL; AL023093; CAA18805.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL583917; CAC29721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E86935; E86935.
DR   RefSeq; NP_301278.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010907602.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O69538; -.
DR   SMR; O69538; -.
DR   STRING; 272631.ML0213; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC29721; CAC29721; CAC29721.
DR   KEGG; mle:ML0213; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.339; -.
DR   Leproma; ML0213; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018869_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; PWQDPHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01992; PP-ATPase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01161; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012094; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR012795; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015262; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt_subst-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43033; PTHR43033; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09179; TilS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02432; lysidine_TilS_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..323
FT                   /note="tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000181723"
FT   BINDING         33..38
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161"
SQ   SEQUENCE   323 AA;  34113 MW;  CA5E345BC863F936 CRC64;
     MDRQGAVGQL RRTVEEFAGT YCDIDDQWCV ALSGGSDSLA LTAVAAQLRS TTAFIVDHGL
     QSDSAAVAET ARKQAISLGC VDAQVLCVQI DPPFGPKGGL EAAARAARYA VLGANRNGPV
     LLAHTLDDQA ETVLLGLGRG SGARSIAGMR PHDPPWCRPL LGVRRSVPRA ACHELGLNAW
     QDPHNTDCRY TRTRLRLEVL PLLEDVLGGG VVEALARTAT ALREDTELID TFAAQALPNI
     CAGSGLHARA LAALPDAVRR RVIRGWLLNG GATGLTDKQI RGVDTLVTAW RGQGGVAVGS
     TLRGQRLIAS RYDGVLTLHC APV
 
 
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