ID   TILS_RHOJR              Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   Q0S8E7;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE            EC=6.3.4.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-2-lysyl-cytidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
GN   Name=tilS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RHA1_ro04403;
OS   Rhodococcus jostii (strain RHA1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=101510;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RHA1;
RX   PubMed=17030794; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607048103;
RA   McLeod M.P., Warren R.L., Hsiao W.W.L., Araki N., Myhre M., Fernandes C.,
RA   Miyazawa D., Wong W., Lillquist A.L., Wang D., Dosanjh M., Hara H.,
RA   Petrescu A., Morin R.D., Yang G., Stott J.M., Schein J.E., Shin H.,
RA   Smailus D., Siddiqui A.S., Marra M.A., Jones S.J.M., Holt R.,
RA   Brinkman F.S.L., Miyauchi K., Fukuda M., Davies J.E., Mohn W.W.,
RA   Eltis L.D.;
RT   "The complete genome of Rhodococcus sp. RHA1 provides insights into a
RT   catabolic powerhouse.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15582-15587(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of
CC       the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an
CC       ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing
CC       the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + cytidine(34) in tRNA(Ile2) + L-lysine = AMP +
CC         diphosphate + H(+) + lysidine(34) in tRNA(Ile2);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10625, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10670,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:83665,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01161};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region contains the highly conserved SGGXDS
CC       motif, predicted to be a P-loop motif involved in ATP binding.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000431; ABG96189.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011596819.1; NC_008268.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0S8E7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0S8E7; -.
DR   STRING; 101510.RHA1_ro04403; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG96189; ABG96189; RHA1_ro04403.
DR   KEGG; rha:RHA1_ro04403; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|101510.16.peg.4432; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0037; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018869_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; PWQDPHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008710; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01161; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011063; TilS/TtcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012094; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR012795; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015262; tRNA_Ile_lys_synt_subst-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43033; PTHR43033; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01171; ATP_bind_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09179; TilS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02432; lysidine_TilS_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000065622"
FT   BINDING         34..39
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01161"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  34192 MW;  A34924CD6C895F07 CRC64;
     MVLPEEPAIL EVRHAVRRWI AAHAPDGEIA VALSGGADSL ALTAAAAAEA RSVCALVVDH
     RLQPGSADVA DEAAARARAL GCASAEVLPV DVTGSGGLEA AARQARYRAL DSARGTRPVL
     LGHTLDDQAE TVLLGLSRGS GGRSIWGMSA YDTPWGRPLL DVRRALTRQA CAELGLSPHE
     DPHNASPDFV RVRLRTEVLP LLEDVLGGGV AGALARTGEH LREEGAVLDA MAADAQAKAV
     VEGEIDTALL ALSAPPVRRR VLRSWLLAAG ARGLGDTQLR AVDDLVARWR GQGQVAIGGG
     TPDARFVVRR RRGRLNVGLD DRRRV