TIM22_KLULA
ID TIM22_KLULA Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC Q6CRJ6;
DT 21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM22;
GN Name=TIM22; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0D08536g;
OS Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Essential core component of the TIM22 complex, a complex that
CC mediates the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins
CC into the mitochondrial inner membrane. In the TIM22 complex, it
CC constitutes the voltage-activated and signal-gated channel. Forms a
CC twin-pore translocase that uses the membrane potential as external
CC driving force in 2 voltage-dependent steps (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12328}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the TIM22 complex, whose core is composed of
CC TIM22 and TIM54, associated with the 70 kDa heterohexamer composed of
CC TIM9 and TIM10 (or TIM8 and TIM13). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12328}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12328}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR382124; CAH00539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_453443.1; XM_453443.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6CRJ6; -.
DR SMR; Q6CRJ6; -.
DR STRING; 28985.XP_453443.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAH00539; CAH00539; KLLA0_D08536g.
DR GeneID; 2892887; -.
DR KEGG; kla:KLLA0_D08536g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3225; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_091077_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6CRJ6; -.
DR OMA; THSYAKN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome D.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042721; C:TIM22 mitochondrial import inner membrane insertion complex; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0030943; F:mitochondrion targeting sequence binding; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0008320; F:protein transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0045039; P:protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR InterPro; IPR039175; TIM22.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14110; PTHR14110; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW Protein transport; Reference proteome; Translocation; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase
FT subunit TIM22"
FT /id="PRO_0000228091"
FT TRANSMEM 47..67
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 141..157
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 162..182
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..27
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT DISULFID 42..130
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1D8PI78"
FT DISULFID 149..168
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1D8PI78"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 20872 MW; 8A60ECE2F10953A0 CRC64;
MVYRGFGLDQ VSPPENKPFD QLSPEEQGEK GAQMMVEFMT SCPGKAAISG VTGFALGGVF
GLFMASMAYD TPLHTPAPTN APGLPNKVKE LADLPLKQQI KIQFSDMGKR SYSSAKNFGY
IGMIYSGVEC VVESLRAKND IYNGVAAGCL TGGGLAYKSG PQAALVGCAG FAAFSTAIDL
YMRNENKKPP KDDFDE