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TIM8_CAEEL
ID   TIM8_CAEEL              Reviewed;          83 AA.
AC   Q9N408; Q9Y0V8;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y1A3};
GN   Name=ddp-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y39A3CR.4};
GN   Synonyms=tim-8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y39A3CR.4};
GN   ORFNames=Y39A3CR.4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y39A3CR.4};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10611480; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01665-8;
RA   Bauer M.F., Rothbauer U., Muehlenbein N., Smith R.J.H., Gerbitz K.-D.,
RA   Neupert W., Brunner M., Hofmann S.;
RT   "The mitochondrial TIM22 preprotein translocase is highly conserved
RT   throughout the eukaryotic kingdom.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 464:41-47(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15485840; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m409618200;
RA   Curran S.P., Leverich E.P., Koehler C.M., Larsen P.L.;
RT   "Defective mitochondrial protein translocation precludes normal
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans development.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:54655-54662(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in
CC       the import and insertion of some multi-pass transmembrane proteins into
CC       the mitochondrial inner membrane (By similarity). Also required for the
CC       transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting
CC       and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane (By
CC       similarity). Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the
CC       hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the
CC       mitochondrial intermembrane space (By similarity). The ddp-1/tim-8-tim-
CC       13 complex mediates the import of some proteins while the predominant
CC       tim-9/tin-9.1-tim-10/tin-10 70 kDa complex mediates the import of much
CC       more proteins (PubMed:15485840). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q17754,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485840}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexamer; composed of 3 copies of ddp-1/tim-8 and 3
CC       copies of tin-13/tim-13, named soluble 70 kDa complex. Associates with
CC       the TIM22 complex, whose core is composed of tim-22.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700}; Intermembrane side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin CX3C motif contains 4 conserved Cys residues that form
CC       2 disulfide bonds in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. However,
CC       during the transit of ddp-1/tim-8 from cytoplasm into mitochondrion,
CC       the Cys residues probably coordinate zinc, thereby preventing folding
CC       and allowing its transfer across mitochondrial outer membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Worms display mitochondria with an interconnected
CC       morphology, presumably due to defects in the assembly of outer membrane
CC       fission/fusion components. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485840}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small Tim family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF150086; AAD39993.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; FO080225; CCD62165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_497467.1; NM_065066.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9N408; -.
DR   SMR; Q9N408; -.
DR   BioGRID; 40586; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.Y39A3CR.4; -.
DR   EPD; Q9N408; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9N408; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9N408; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y39A3CR.4.1; Y39A3CR.4.1; WBGene00000941.
DR   GeneID; 175331; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_Y39A3CR.4; -.
DR   UCSC; Y39A3CR.4; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 175331; -.
DR   WormBase; Y39A3CR.4; CE21655; WBGene00000941; ddp-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3489; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_141397_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9N408; -.
DR   OMA; DVCFADY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1593287at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9N408; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9N408; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00000941; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.810; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004217; Tim10-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035427; Tim10-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039238; Tim8/13.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19338; PTHR19338; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02953; zf-Tim10_DDP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF144122; SSF144122; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Disulfide bond; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW   Translocation; Transport; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..83
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase
FT                   subunit Tim8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000228027"
FT   MOTIF           35..60
FT                   /note="Twin CX3C motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700"
FT   DISULFID        35..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700"
FT   DISULFID        39..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74700"
FT   CONFLICT        57
FT                   /note="I -> F (in Ref. 1; AAD39993)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   83 AA;  9578 MW;  9EDE7AE144A7ECB7 CRC64;
     MDSADPQLNR FLQQLQAETQ RQKFTEQVHT LTGRCWDVCF ADYRPPSKMD GKTQTCIQNC
     VNRMIDASNF MVEHLSKMNG GHV
 
 
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