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TIM8_DROME
ID   TIM8_DROME              Reviewed;          88 AA.
AC   Q9Y1A3;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim8;
GN   Name=Tim8; ORFNames=CG1728;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=SD;
RX   PubMed=10611480; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01665-8;
RA   Bauer M.F., Rothbauer U., Muehlenbein N., Smith R.J.H., Gerbitz K.-D.,
RA   Neupert W., Brunner M., Hofmann S.;
RT   "The mitochondrial TIM22 preprotein translocase is highly conserved
RT   throughout the eukaryotic kingdom.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 464:41-47(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in
CC       the import and insertion of some multi-pass transmembrane proteins into
CC       the mitochondrial inner membrane. Also required for the transfer of
CC       beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly
CC       machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like
CC       protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and
CC       guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The Tim8-
CC       Tim13 complex mediates the import of some proteins while the
CC       predominant Tim9-Tim10 70 kDa complex mediates the import of much more
CC       proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexamer; composed of 3 copies of Tim8 and 3 copies of
CC       Tim13, named soluble 70 kDa complex. Associates with the TIM22 complex,
CC       whose core is composed of Tim22 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Intermembrane side
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin CX3C motif contains 4 conserved Cys residues that form
CC       2 disulfide bonds in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. However,
CC       during the transit of Tim8 from cytoplasm into mitochondrion, the Cys
CC       residues probably coordinate zinc, thereby preventing folding and
CC       allowing its transfer across mitochondrial outer membrane (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small Tim family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF142424; AAD39162.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF48036.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY118649; AAM50018.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001285120.1; NM_001298191.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_572713.1; NM_132485.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 58493; 14.
DR   DIP; DIP-20805N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9Y1A3; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0073338; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   DNASU; 32081; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0073482; FBpp0073338; FBgn0027359.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0343640; FBpp0310233; FBgn0027359.
DR   GeneID; 32081; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1728; -.
DR   UCSC; CG1728-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 32081; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0027359; Tim8.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0027359; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3489; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_141397_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   OMA; SKQKVQM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1593287at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 32081; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Tim8; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 32081; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Y1A3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0027359; Expressed in egg chamber and 17 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9Y1A3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Y1A3; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042719; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space protein transporter complex; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0140318; F:protein transporter activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045039; P:protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.810; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004217; Tim10-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035427; Tim10-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039238; Tim8/13.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19338; PTHR19338; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02953; zf-Tim10_DDP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF144122; SSF144122; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Disulfide bond; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW   Translocation; Transport; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..88
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase
FT                   subunit Tim8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000193590"
FT   MOTIF           38..61
FT                   /note="Twin CX3C motif"
FT   DISULFID        38..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        42..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   88 AA;  10062 MW;  7FA4CEABDA7CDF0A CRC64;
     MSDFENLSGN DKELQEFLLI EKQKAQVNAQ IHEFNEICWE KCIGKPSTKL DHATETCLSN
     CVDRFIDTSL LITQRFAQML QKRGGGDL
 
 
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