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TIO_ATHV3
ID   TIO_ATHV3               Reviewed;         269 AA.
AC   Q9YJQ8;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein tio;
OS   Ateline herpesvirus 3 (AtHV-3) (Herpesvirus ateles).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Gammaherpesvirinae; Rhadinovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=85618;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9506; Ateles.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=73;
RX   PubMed=10233922; DOI=10.1128/jvi.73.6.4631-4639.1999;
RA   Albrecht J.-C., Friedrich U., Kardinal C., Koehn J., Fleckenstein B.,
RA   Feller S.M., Biesinger B.;
RT   "Herpesvirus ateles gene product Tio interacts with nonreceptor protein
RT   tyrosine kinases.";
RL   J. Virol. 73:4631-4639(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=73;
RX   PubMed=10623770; DOI=10.1128/jvi.74.2.1033-1037.2000;
RA   Albrecht J.-C.;
RT   "Primary structure of the Herpesvirus ateles genome.";
RL   J. Virol. 74:1033-1037(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=73;
RX   PubMed=15331715; DOI=10.1128/jvi.78.18.9814-9819.2004;
RA   Albrecht J.-C., Biesinger B., Mueller-Fleckenstein I., Lengenfelder D.,
RA   Schmidt M., Fleckenstein B., Ensser A.;
RT   "Herpesvirus ateles Tio can replace herpesvirus saimiri StpC and Tip
RT   oncoproteins in growth transformation of monkey and human T cells.";
RL   J. Virol. 78:9814-9819(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-136, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-49; TYR-136; TYR-167;
RP   TYR-171 AND 192-PRO--ARG-194.
RC   STRAIN=73;
RX   PubMed=16051843; DOI=10.1128/jvi.79.16.10507-10513.2005;
RA   Albrecht J.-C., Mueller-Fleckenstein I., Schmidt M., Fleckenstein B.,
RA   Biesinger B.;
RT   "Tyrosine phosphorylation of the Tio oncoprotein is essential for
RT   transformation of primary human T cells.";
RL   J. Virol. 79:10507-10513(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transforms host T-cells, inducing T-cell lymphomia in the
CC       host. Activates at least SRC and LCK tyrosines kinases, thereby
CC       activating signaling pathway transforming host T-cells. Human T-cells
CC       transformed ex vivo display a IL2 indenpendent growth phenotype.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15331715}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Binds SH3 domain of host LYN, HCK, LCK, SRC, FYN or
CC       YES. When tyrosine-phosphorylated, binds to the SH2 domain of host LCK,
CC       SRC, or FYN.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9YJQ8; P06239: LCK; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7709835, EBI-1348;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Associated with plasma membrane,
CC       presumably via its putative transmembrane domain.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SH3B/LBD1 (SH3-binding) region binds LCK SH3 domain and
CC       CSKH (C-terminal Src-related kinase homology) region binds the kinase
CC       domains of LCK. Both motif are required to activate LCK (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by host LCK, SRC and less efficiently by FYN.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843}.
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DR   EMBL; AF083423; AAC95349.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF083424; AAC95538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T42919; T42919.
DR   RefSeq; NP_047977.1; NC_001987.1.
DR   SMR; Q9YJQ8; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9YJQ8; 1.
DR   MINT; Q9YJQ8; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9YJQ8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9YJQ8; -.
DR   GeneID; 1450415; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1450415; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008287; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Membrane;
KW   Oncogene; Phosphoprotein; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..269
FT                   /note="Protein tio"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000116195"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..246
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        247..267
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        268..269
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          158..167
FT                   /note="CSKH/LBD2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          186..195
FT                   /note="SH3B/LBD1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        28..59
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        64..127
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         136
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by host LCK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
FT   MUTAGEN         49
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect on tyrosine phosphorylation and
FT                   viral ability to transform human T-cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
FT   MUTAGEN         136
FT                   /note="Y->F: Complete loss of tyrosine phosphorylation and
FT                   viral ability to transform human T-cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
FT   MUTAGEN         167
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect on tyrosine phosphorylationand viral
FT                   ability to transform human T-cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
FT   MUTAGEN         171
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect on tyrosine phosphorylationand viral
FT                   ability to transform human T-cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
FT   MUTAGEN         192..194
FT                   /note="PPR->ARG: Complete loss of tyrosine phosphorylation
FT                   and viral ability to transform human T-cell."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051843"
SQ   SEQUENCE   269 AA;  29197 MW;  4C6D8020BDA5543D CRC64;
     MANEPQEHEE GKPFFPPLGD SGEEGPPNIP QDPTPGTPPG PINSKNEDYP PPLENPGPNK
     SEGPPDGSGN SSPPVTMLVK NNGDRTKQDV SESGGNNSAP NSVESKHTSS SSSAGNGNET
     KCPDEQNTQE CITTIYIPWE DAKPKLMGLV KLDSSDSEEE RSPFNKYPKN YKKLRVDMGE
     NWPPGIPPPQ LPPRPANLGQ KQSATSKNGP QIILREATEV ESQQATDGQL NHRVEKVEKK
     LTCVICLLIG ILVLLILLFM LGFLFLLMK
 
 
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