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BSK3_ORYSJ
ID   BSK3_ORYSJ              Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   B9FDE0; A0A0N7KJY5; Q0J8W5; Q7XPV0;
DT   15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-OCT-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase BSK3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Brassinosteroid-signaling kinase 3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=OsBSK3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26697897};
DE   AltName: Full=Receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 173 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19825577};
DE            Short=OsRLCK173 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19825577};
GN   Name=BSK3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26697897};
GN   Synonyms=RLCK173 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19825577};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os04g0684200 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAS91713.1},
GN   LOC_Os04g58750 {ECO:0000305};
GN   ORFNames=OsJ_16683 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EEE61937.1},
GN   OSJNBa0088H09.6 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAE03448.1};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447439; DOI=10.1038/nature01183;
RA   Feng Q., Zhang Y., Hao P., Wang S., Fu G., Huang Y., Li Y., Zhu J., Liu Y.,
RA   Hu X., Jia P., Zhang Y., Zhao Q., Ying K., Yu S., Tang Y., Weng Q.,
RA   Zhang L., Lu Y., Mu J., Lu Y., Zhang L.S., Yu Z., Fan D., Liu X., Lu T.,
RA   Li C., Wu Y., Sun T., Lei H., Li T., Hu H., Guan J., Wu M., Zhang R.,
RA   Zhou B., Chen Z., Chen L., Jin Z., Wang R., Yin H., Cai Z., Ren S., Lv G.,
RA   Gu W., Zhu G., Tu Y., Jia J., Zhang Y., Chen J., Kang H., Chen X., Shao C.,
RA   Sun Y., Hu Q., Zhang X., Zhang W., Wang L., Ding C., Sheng H., Gu J.,
RA   Chen S., Ni L., Zhu F., Chen W., Lan L., Lai Y., Cheng Z., Gu M., Jiang J.,
RA   Li J., Hong G., Xue Y., Han B.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of rice chromosome 4.";
RL   Nature 420:316-320(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=19825577; DOI=10.1093/mp/ssn047;
RA   Vij S., Giri J., Dansana P.K., Kapoor S., Tyagi A.K.;
RT   "The receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase (OsRLCK) gene family in rice:
RT   organization, phylogenetic relationship, and expression during development
RT   and stress.";
RL   Mol. Plant 1:732-750(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, INTERACTION WITH BRI1 AND
RP   BSL1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION BY 24-EPIBRASSINOLIDE, MYRISTOYLATION
RP   AT GLY-2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-213 AND SER-215, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   2-GLY-GLY-3; SER-213 AND SER-215.
RX   PubMed=26697897; DOI=10.1104/pp.15.01668;
RA   Zhang B., Wang X., Zhao Z., Wang R., Huang X., Zhu Y., Yuan L., Wang Y.,
RA   Xu X., Burlingame A.L., Gao Y., Sun Y., Tang W.;
RT   "OsBRI1 activates BR signaling by preventing binding between the TPR and
RT   kinase domains of OsBSK3 via phosphorylation.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 170:1149-1161(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable serine/threonine kinase that acts as positive
CC       regulator of brassinosteroid (BR) signaling downstream of BRI1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with BRI1 and BSL1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26697897}. Note=Plasma membrane
CC       localization is required for its function in the regulation of
CC       brassinosteroid signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by 24-epibrassinolide in roots and leaves.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at Ser-213 and Ser-215 by BRI1. Phosphorylation at
CC       Ser-215 is required for its function in the regulation of
CC       brassinosteroid signaling. Phosphorylation by BRI1 disrupts the
CC       interaction between its TPR and kinase domains, thereby increasing the
CC       binding between its kinase domain and BSL1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAF16222.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAS91713.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAE03448.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL606651; CAE03448.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008210; BAF16222.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014960; BAS91713.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000141; EEE61937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9FDE0; -.
DR   SMR; B9FDE0; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS04T0684200-01; -.
DR   iPTMnet; B9FDE0; -.
DR   PRIDE; B9FDE0; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSE9; Eukaryota.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009742; P:brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1900459; P:positive regulation of brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045845; BSK.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45863; PTHR45863; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48452; SSF48452; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; TPR repeat; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26697897"
FT   CHAIN           2..494
FT                   /note="Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase BSK3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439010"
FT   DOMAIN          61..316
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REPEAT          423..456
FT                   /note="TPR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00339"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         67..75
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         213
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
FT   MOD_RES         215
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26697897"
FT   MUTAGEN         2..3
FT                   /note="GG->AA: Loss of plasma membrane localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
FT   MUTAGEN         213
FT                   /note="S->A: No effect on its function in the regulation of
FT                   brassinosteroid signaling."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
FT   MUTAGEN         213
FT                   /note="S->E: No effect on its function in the regulation of
FT                   brassinosteroid signaling."
FT   MUTAGEN         215
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of its function in the regulation of
FT                   brassinosteroid signaling."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
FT   MUTAGEN         215
FT                   /note="S->E: Constitutively active in its function in the
FT                   regulation of brassinosteroid signaling; increases binding
FT                   affinity for BSL1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26697897"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  55412 MW;  29060296A5DA83EF CRC64;
     MGGRVSKAVA CCCCRSQHHG VVVESSEKTA EEDHGESYEL PAFQEFSFEQ LRLATSGFAV
     ENIVSEHGEK APNVVYKGKL DAQRRIAVKR FNRSAWPDPR QFLEEAKSVG QLRSKRLANL
     LGCCCEGDER LLVAEYMPND TLAKHLFHWE AQAMKWPMRL RVVLYLAEAL EYCTSKGRAL
     YHDLNAYRVL FDDDCNPRLS CFGLMKNSRD GKSYSTNLAF TPPEYMRTGR ITPESVIYSF
     GTLLLDVLSG KHIPPSHALD LIRDRNFNML TDSCLEGQFS NEEGTELVRL ASRCLHYEPR
     ERPNVRSLVQ ALAPLQKDLE TPSYELMDIP RGGATSVQSL LLSPLAEACS RKDLTAIHEI
     LEKTGYKDDE GTANELSFQM WTNQMQDTLN SKKKGDNAFR QKDFSSAIDC YSQFIEVGTM
     VSPTIYARRC LSYLMNDKAE QALSDAMQAL VISPTWPTAF YLQAAALLSL GMENEAQEAI
     KDGCAHETSS SSGH
 
 
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