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TIR1_ECOLX
ID   TIR1_ECOLX              Reviewed;         538 AA.
AC   P0DJ90; Q47014;
DT   14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 40.
DE   RecName: Full=Translocated intimin receptor Tir;
DE   AltName: Full=Secreted effector protein Tir;
GN   Name=tir; Synonyms=espE;
OS   Escherichia coli.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O26:H- / 95ZG1 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=9784578; DOI=10.1128/iai.66.11.5580-5586.1998;
RA   Paton A.W., Manning P.A., Woodrow M.C., Paton J.C.;
RT   "Translocated intimin receptors (Tir) of Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli
RT   isolates belonging to serogroups O26, O111, and O157 react with sera from
RT   patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome and exhibit marked sequence
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 66:5580-5586(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-19, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=O26:H- / 413/89-1 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=9632251; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00798.x;
RA   Deibel C., Kramer S., Chakraborty T., Ebel F.;
RT   "EspE, a novel secreted protein of attaching and effacing bacteria, is
RT   directly translocated into infected host cells, where it appears as a
RT   tyrosine-phosphorylated 90 kDa protein.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 28:463-474(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O26:H- / 413/89-1 / EHEC;
RA   Benkel P., Chakraborty T.;
RT   "Genetic organisation and sequence of the LEE II locus in Shiga toxin-
RT   producing Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional protein that is required for efficient
CC       pedestal formation in host epithelial cells during infection. The
CC       extracellular region acts as a receptor for bacterial intimin, allowing
CC       the bacterium to attach tightly to the host-cell surface.
CC       Simultaneously, the intracellular region initiates a signaling cascade
CC       in the host cell, which leads to actin polymerization and formation of
CC       actin pedestals at the sites of bacterial adhesion (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with intimin and host proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632251}. Host cell
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632251}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632251}. Note=Secreted via the type III secretion
CC       system (TTSS). Released into the host cytoplasm via TTSS and then
CC       independently inserts into the plasma membrane from a cytoplasmic
CC       location. In host cells, localizes to the tip of the actin pedestal.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by host kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632251}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tir receptor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF070068; AAC69316.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ223063; CAA11065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ277443; CAC81869.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001121330.1; NZ_WJGB01000091.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DJ90; -.
DR   SMR; P0DJ90; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.820.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037003; Tir_central_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022638; Transloc_intimin_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR022639; Transloc_intimin_rcpt_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR003536; Transloc_intimin_rcpt_cen_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022633; Transloc_intimin_rcpt_N.
DR   Pfam; PF07489; Tir_receptor_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03549; Tir_receptor_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07490; Tir_receptor_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01370; TRNSINTIMINR.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Host cell membrane; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Secreted; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..538
FT                   /note="Translocated intimin receptor Tir"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000414052"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..222
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        223..243
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        244..354
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        355..375
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        376..538
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          184..204
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          279..299
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          313..347
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          380..449
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           440..442
FT                   /note="Essential for actin pedestal formation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        184..200
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        279..293
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        380..440
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   538 AA;  55421 MW;  31D7A8E227B3D06C CRC64;
     MPIGNLGHNP NVRALIPPAP PLPSQTDGAG GARNQLINSN GPMGSRLLFT PIRNSVADAA
     DSRASDIPGL PTNPLRFAAS EVSLHGALEV LHDKGGLDTL NSAIGSSLFR VETRDDGSHV
     AIGQKNGLET TVVLSEQEFS SLQSLDPEGK NKFVFTGGRG GAGHAMVTVA SDIAEARQRI
     IDKLEPKDTK ETKEPGDPNS GEGKIIEIHT STSTSSLRAD PKLWLSLGTI AAGLIGMAAT
     GIAQAVALTP EPDDPITTDP DAAANTAEAA AKDQLTKEAF QNPDNQKVNI DENGNAIPSG
     ELKDDVVAQI AEQAKAAGEQ ARQEAIESNS QAQQKYDEQH AKREQEMSLS SGVGYGISGA
     LILGGGIGAG VTAALHRKNQ PAEQTITTRT VVDNQPTNNA SAQGNTDTSG PEESPASRRN
     SNASLASNGS DTSSTGTVEN PYADVGMPRN DSLARISEEP IYDEVAADPN YSVIQHFSGN
     SPVTGRLVGT PGQGIQSTYA LLASSGGLRL GMGGLTGGGE SAVSTANAAP TPGPARFV
 
 
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