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TLR3_BOSTR
ID   TLR3_BOSTR              Reviewed;         904 AA.
AC   Q0PV50;
DT   17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Toll-like receptor 3;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD283;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=TLR3;
OS   Boselaphus tragocamelus (Nilgai).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Boselaphus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9917;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=17119952; DOI=10.1007/s00251-006-0174-6;
RA   Dhara A., Saini M., Das D.K., Swarup D., Sharma B., Kumar S., Gupta P.K.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of coding sequences and analysis of Toll-like
RT   receptor 3 mRNA expression in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and nilgai
RT   (Boselaphus tragocamelus).";
RL   Immunogenetics 59:69-76(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-
CC       like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through
CC       recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. TLR3 is a
CC       nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by double-stranded RNA, a
CC       sign of viral infection. Acts via the adapter TRIF/TICAM1, leading to
CC       NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer and homodimer; dimerization is triggered by ligand-
CC       binding and is required for TLR3 signaling. Interacts (via
CC       transmembrane domain) with UNC93B1. Interacts with TICAM1 (via the TIR
CC       domain) in response to poly(I:C) and this interaction is enhanced the
CC       presence of WDFY1. Interacts with SRC; upon binding of double-stranded
CC       RNA. The tyrosine-phosphorylated form (via TIR domain) interacts with
CC       WDFY1 (via WD repeat 2) in response to poly(I:C).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15455}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type
CC       I membrane protein. Endosome membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15455}.
CC       Early endosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15455}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: ds-RNA binding is mediated by LRR 1 to 3, and LRR 17 to 18.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ767878; ABG77523.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0PV50; -.
DR   SMR; Q0PV50; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0PV50; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003725; F:double-stranded RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002756; P:MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032722; P:positive regulation of chemokine production; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050729; P:positive regulation of inflammatory response; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043330; P:response to exogenous dsRNA; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034138; P:toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000483; Cys-rich_flank_reg_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000157; TIR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027173; TLR3.
DR   InterPro; IPR041015; TLR3_TMD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017241; Toll-like_receptor.
DR   InterPro; IPR035897; Toll_tir_struct_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24365; PTHR24365; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24365:SF524; PTHR24365:SF524; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 7.
DR   Pfam; PF01582; TIR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17968; Tlr3_TMD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 16.
DR   SMART; SM00082; LRRCT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00255; TIR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52200; SSF52200; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 20.
DR   PROSITE; PS50104; TIR; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Endosome; Glycoprotein; Immunity;
KW   Inflammatory response; Innate immunity; Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Repeat; RNA-binding; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           27..904
FT                   /note="Toll-like receptor 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000253495"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..705
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        706..726
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        727..904
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          27..52
FT                   /note="LRRNT"
FT   REPEAT          53..74
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          77..98
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          101..122
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          125..146
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          149..170
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          173..196
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REPEAT          199..220
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT   REPEAT          223..245
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT   REPEAT          250..271
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT   REPEAT          276..297
FT                   /note="LRR 10"
FT   REPEAT          300..321
FT                   /note="LRR 11"
FT   REPEAT          324..345
FT                   /note="LRR 12"
FT   REPEAT          357..378
FT                   /note="LRR 13"
FT   REPEAT          381..401
FT                   /note="LRR 14"
FT   REPEAT          409..430
FT                   /note="LRR 15"
FT   REPEAT          433..455
FT                   /note="LRR 16"
FT   REPEAT          466..487
FT                   /note="LRR 17"
FT   REPEAT          508..529
FT                   /note="LRR 18"
FT   REPEAT          532..553
FT                   /note="LRR 19"
FT   REPEAT          564..585
FT                   /note="LRR 20"
FT   REPEAT          588..609
FT                   /note="LRR 21"
FT   REPEAT          612..633
FT                   /note="LRR 22"
FT   DOMAIN          646..699
FT                   /note="LRRCT"
FT   DOMAIN          754..897
FT                   /note="TIR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00204"
FT   MOD_RES         759
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15455"
FT   MOD_RES         858
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15455"
FT   CARBOHYD        53
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        58
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        125
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        197
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        248
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        253
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        276
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        292
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        399
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        414
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        637
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        663
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        668
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        29..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        96..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        650..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        652..697
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   904 AA;  103766 MW;  C2CFFEFF47034412 CRC64;
     MSRPLPYHIY FFTGLLTCWI LCTSSAHKCT VRHEVADCSH LKLTQIPEDL PTNITVLNLT
     HNQLRRLPPA NFTRYSRLTI LDGGFNSISK LEPELCQNLP WLEILNLQHN EISQLSDKTF
     VFCMNLTELH LMSNSIQKIQ NDPFKNLKNL IKLDLSHNGL SSTKLGTQLQ LENLQELLLS
     NNKISSLTPE ELDFLGNSSL ERLELSSNQI KEFSPGCFHA IGKLSGLSLN NAKLSPSLTE
     KLCLELSNTS IENLSLSSNQ LDTISHTTFS GLKQTNLTTL DLSRSSLRVM DNDSFAWLPH
     LEYLSLEYNN IEHLSSRSFY GLSNLRHLNL RWSFTRQSIS LTSLPKIDDF SFQWLKCLEY
     LNMEDNNFPS IKRNTFTGLV RLKFLSLSNS FSSLRTLTNE TFLSLAGSPL LLLNLTKNKI
     SKIQSGAFSW LGHLEVLDLG LNEIGQELTG QEWRGLDNIV EIYLSYNKYL ELTTNSFTSV
     PSLQRLMLRR VALKNVACSP SPFRPLPNLV ILDLSNNNIA NVNDELLKGL EKLEILDLQH
     NNLARLWKHA NPGGPVQFLK GLSHLRILNL GSNGFDEIPV EAFKDLRELK SIDLGMNNLN
     ILPQSVFDNQ VSLKSLSLQK NLITSVQKTV FGPAFRNLSY LDMRFNPFDC TCESIAWFVN
     WINSTHTNIS ELSNHYLCNT PPQYHGFPVM LFDVSPCKDS APFELLFMIN TNILLIFIFI
     VLLIHFEGWR ISFYWNVSVH RVLGFKEIDR AEQFEYAAYI IHAYKDRDWV WKHFSPMEEE
     DHTLRFCLEE RDFEAGVLKL EAIVNSIRRS RKIIFVITQN LLKDPLCKRF KVHRAVQQAI
     EQNLDSIILI FLEEIPDYKL NHALCLRRGM FKSHCILNWP VQKERVNAFH HKLKVALGSR
     NSAH
 
 
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