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TM10C_HUMAN
ID   TM10C_HUMAN             Reviewed;         403 AA.
AC   Q7L0Y3; Q9NRG5; Q9NX54; Q9Y596;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JAN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=HBV pre-S2 trans-regulated protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12546731};
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial ribonuclease P protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18984158};
DE            Short=Mitochondrial RNase P protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18984158};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA (guanine-9-)-methyltransferase domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-49 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10508479};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA methyladenosine-N(1)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29072297};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29072297};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.218 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA (guanine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.221 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=TRMT10C {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26022};
GN   Synonyms=MRPP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18984158}, RG9MTD1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RA   Li Y., Wu T., Xu S., Ren S., Chen Z., Han Z.;
RT   "A novel gene expressed in human liver cancer tissue.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Signet-ring cell carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Prostate;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-129, IDENTIFICATION AS A RENAL CANCER
RP   ANTIGEN, AND VARIANT ARG-56.
RC   TISSUE=Renal cell carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=10508479;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19991112)83:4<456::aid-ijc4>3.0.co;2-5;
RA   Scanlan M.J., Gordan J.D., Williamson B., Stockert E., Bander N.H.,
RA   Jongeneel C.V., Gure A.O., Jaeger D., Jaeger E., Knuth A., Chen Y.-T.,
RA   Old L.J.;
RT   "Antigens recognized by autologous antibody in patients with renal-cell
RT   carcinoma.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 83:456-464(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 6-403.
RX   PubMed=12546731;
RA   Lu Y.Y., Li K., Wang L., Liu Y., Wang Y.D., Cheng J., Zhang L.X.;
RT   "Screening of the genes of hepatitis B virus preS2 interacting proteins.";
RL   Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi 11:8-10(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH HSD17B10
RP   AND KIAA0391, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18984158; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2008.09.013;
RA   Holzmann J., Frank P., Loeffler E., Bennett K.L., Gerner C., Rossmanith W.;
RT   "RNase P without RNA: identification and functional reconstitution of the
RT   human mitochondrial tRNA processing enzyme.";
RL   Cell 135:462-474(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21593607; DOI=10.4161/rna.8.4.15393;
RA   Brzezniak L.K., Bijata M., Szczesny R.J., Stepien P.P.;
RT   "Involvement of human ELAC2 gene product in 3' end processing of
RT   mitochondrial tRNAs.";
RL   RNA Biol. 8:616-626(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, INTERACTION WITH HSD17B10, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   ASP-314.
RX   PubMed=23042678; DOI=10.1093/nar/gks910;
RA   Vilardo E., Nachbagauer C., Buzet A., Taschner A., Holzmann J.,
RA   Rossmanith W.;
RT   "A subcomplex of human mitochondrial RNase P is a bifunctional
RT   methyltransferase--extensive moonlighting in mitochondrial tRNA
RT   biogenesis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 40:11583-11593(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH GRSF1.
RX   PubMed=23473034; DOI=10.1016/j.cmet.2013.02.005;
RA   Jourdain A.A., Koppen M., Wydro M., Rodley C.D., Lightowlers R.N.,
RA   Chrzanowska-Lightowlers Z.M., Martinou J.C.;
RT   "GRSF1 regulates RNA processing in mitochondrial RNA granules.";
RL   Cell Metab. 17:399-410(2013).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [13]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24703694; DOI=10.1016/j.cmet.2014.03.013;
RA   Bogenhagen D.F., Martin D.W., Koller A.;
RT   "Initial steps in RNA processing and ribosome assembly occur at
RT   mitochondrial DNA nucleoids.";
RL   Cell Metab. 19:618-629(2014).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, INVOLVEMENT IN COXPD30, VARIANTS COXPD30 LEU-181 AND ALA-272, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS COXPD30 LEU-181 AND ALA-272.
RX   PubMed=27132592; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.03.010;
RA   Metodiev M.D., Thompson K., Alston C.L., Morris A.A., He L., Assouline Z.,
RA   Rio M., Bahi-Buisson N., Pyle A., Griffin H., Siira S., Filipovska A.,
RA   Munnich A., Chinnery P.F., McFarland R., Roetig A., Taylor R.W.;
RT   "Recessive mutations in TRMT10C cause defects in mitochondrial RNA
RT   processing and multiple respiratory chain deficiencies.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 98:993-1000(2016).
RN   [16]
RP   CAUTION.
RX   PubMed=29107537; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2017.10.019;
RA   Li X., Xiong X., Zhang M., Wang K., Chen Y., Zhou J., Mao Y., Lv J., Yi D.,
RA   Chen X.W., Wang C., Qian S.B., Yi C.;
RT   "Base-resolution mapping reveals distinct m1A methylome in nuclear- and
RT   mitochondrial-encoded transcripts.";
RL   Mol. Cell 0:0-0(2017).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=29072297; DOI=10.1038/nature24456;
RA   Safra M., Sas-Chen A., Nir R., Winkler R., Nachshon A., Bar-Yaacov D.,
RA   Erlacher M., Rossmanith W., Stern-Ginossar N., Schwartz S.;
RT   "The m(1)A landscape on cytosolic and mitochondrial mRNA at single-base
RT   resolution.";
RL   Nature 551:251-255(2017).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HSD17B10.
RX   PubMed=29040705; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkx902;
RA   Reinhard L., Sridhara S., Haellberg B.M.;
RT   "The MRPP1/MRPP2 complex is a tRNA-maturation platform in human
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 45:12469-12480(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial tRNA N(1)-methyltransferase involved in
CC       mitochondrial tRNA maturation (PubMed:18984158, PubMed:21593607,
CC       PubMed:23042678, PubMed:27132592). Component of mitochondrial
CC       ribonuclease P, a complex composed of TRMT10C/MRPP1, HSD17B10/MRPP2 and
CC       PRORP/MRPP3, which cleaves tRNA molecules in their 5'-ends
CC       (PubMed:18984158). Together with HSD17B10/MRPP2, forms a subcomplex of
CC       the mitochondrial ribonuclease P, named MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex, which
CC       displays functions that are independent of the ribonuclease P activity
CC       (PubMed:23042678, PubMed:29040705). The MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex
CC       catalyzes the formation of N(1)-methylguanine and N(1)-methyladenine at
CC       position 9 (m1G9 and m1A9, respectively) in tRNAs; TRMT10C/MRPP1 acting
CC       as the catalytic N(1)-methyltransferase subunit (PubMed:23042678). The
CC       MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex also acts as a tRNA maturation platform:
CC       following 5'-end cleavage by the mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex,
CC       the MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex enhances the efficiency of 3'-processing
CC       catalyzed by ELAC2, retains the tRNA product after ELAC2 processing and
CC       presents the nascent tRNA to the mitochondrial CCA tRNA
CC       nucleotidyltransferase TRNT1 enzyme (PubMed:29040705). In addition to
CC       tRNA N(1)-methyltransferase activity, TRMT10C/MRPP1 also acts as a mRNA
CC       N(1)-methyltransferase by mediating methylation of adenosine residues
CC       at the N(1) position of MT-ND5 mRNA (PubMed:29072297). Associates with
CC       mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleoids to initiate RNA processing
CC       and ribosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984158,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21593607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27132592,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29040705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29072297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(9) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC         methyladenosine(9) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10363, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10364,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74491; EC=2.1.1.218;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=guanosine(9) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N(1)-
CC         methylguanosine(9) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43156, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10367, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73542, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269; EC=2.1.1.221;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an N(1)-
CC         methyladenosine in mRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55392, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12414, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12415,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74491;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29072297};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of mitochondrial ribonuclease P, a complex composed
CC       of TRMT10C/MRPP1, HSD17B10/MRPP2 and PRORP/MRPP3.(PubMed:18984158).
CC       Interacts with HSD17B10/MRPP2; forming the MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex of
CC       the mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex (PubMed:23042678,
CC       PubMed:29040705). Interacts with GRSF1 (PubMed:23473034).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23473034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29040705}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q7L0Y3; Q99714: HSD17B10; NbExp=22; IntAct=EBI-2107046, EBI-79964;
CC       Q7L0Y3; Q7L0Y3: TRMT10C; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2107046, EBI-2107046;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23473034,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703694}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 30 (COXPD30)
CC       [MIM:616974]: An autosomal recessive, severe mitochondrial disease
CC       characterized by lactic acidosis, hypotonia, feeding difficulties,
CC       deafness, and respiratory failure with fatal issue. Patient skeletal
CC       muscle cells show decreased activities of mitochondrial complexes I,
CC       III and IV. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27132592}. Note=The disease is caused
CC       by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. TRM10 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01012}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-7 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The identity of the enzyme catalyzing mitochondrial mRNA N(1)-
CC       methyltransferase is unclear. According to a report, mitochondrial mRNA
CC       N(1)-methyltransferase activity is catalyzed by TRMT61B (AC Q9BVS5)
CC       (PubMed:29107537). According to a second report, it is mediated by
CC       TRMT10C (PubMed:29072297). As both reports only tested one protein
CC       (either TRMT61B or TRMT10C), it is possible that both proteins have
CC       this activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29072297,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29107537}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD42877.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAH35967.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA91166.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF226052; AAF86952.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK000439; BAA91166.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471052; EAW79795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC035967; AAH35967.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF155111; AAD42877.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY561707; AAS66980.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS43122.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_060289.2; NM_017819.3.
DR   PDB; 5NFJ; X-ray; 1.96 A; A/B/C=203-403.
DR   PDB; 7ONU; EM; 3.00 A; F=40-403.
DR   PDBsum; 5NFJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ONU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120271; 179.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-6155; Mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-6161; Mitochondrial tRNA:m(1)R9 methyltransferase complex.
DR   CORUM; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q7L0Y3; 57.
DR   MINT; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000312356; -.
DR   MoonProt; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q7L0Y3; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   BioMuta; TRMT10C; -.
DR   DMDM; 221222465; -.
DR   EPD; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 68741; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32284; 83 antibodies from 18 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54931; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000309922.7; ENSP00000312356.6; ENSG00000174173.7.
DR   GeneID; 54931; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54931; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000309922.7; ENSP00000312356.6; NM_017819.4; NP_060289.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003duz.5; human.
DR   CTD; 54931; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54931; -.
DR   GeneCards; TRMT10C; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26022; TRMT10C.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000174173; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; TRMT10C; -.
DR   MIM; 615423; gene.
DR   MIM; 616974; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000174173; -.
DR   Orphanet; 478042; Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 30.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134988378; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000174173; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2967; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063169; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034384_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   OMA; IDPFHIY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1569668at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF319795; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.218; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.221; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6785470; tRNA processing in the mitochondrion.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6787450; tRNA modification in the mitochondrion.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8868766; rRNA processing in the mitochondrion.
DR   SignaLink; Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54931; 249 hits in 1088 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TRMT10C; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54931; -.
DR   Pharos; Q7L0Y3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7L0Y3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q7L0Y3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000174173; Expressed in left ventricle myocardium and 190 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7L0Y3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q7L0Y3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030678; C:mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043527; C:tRNA methyltransferase complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0061953; F:mRNA (adenine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016429; F:tRNA (adenine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0052905; F:tRNA (guanine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009019; F:tRNA (guanine-N1-)-methyltransferase activity; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000964; P:mitochondrial RNA 5'-end processing; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990180; P:mitochondrial tRNA 3'-end processing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097745; P:mitochondrial tRNA 5'-end processing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070901; P:mitochondrial tRNA methylation; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0090646; P:mitochondrial tRNA processing; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080009; P:mRNA methylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070131; P:positive regulation of mitochondrial translation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1280.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028564; MT_TRM10-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR038459; MT_TRM10-typ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025812; TRM10C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007356; tRNA_m1G_MeTrfase_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR016009; tRNA_MeTrfase_TRMD/TRM10.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13563; PTHR13563; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13563:SF5; PTHR13563:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01746; tRNA_m1G_MT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51675; SAM_MT_TRM10; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Coiled coil; Disease variant; Methyltransferase;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion nucleoid; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Primary mitochondrial disease; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase; Transit peptide; tRNA processing.
FT   TRANSIT         1..39
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           40..403
FT                   /note="tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000311309"
FT   DOMAIN          191..383
FT                   /note="SAM-dependent MTase TRM10-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01012"
FT   COILED          138..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         84
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UFY8"
FT   VARIANT         56
FT                   /note="P -> R (in dbSNP:rs3762735)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10508479"
FT                   /id="VAR_057355"
FT   VARIANT         164
FT                   /note="K -> N (in dbSNP:rs16844031)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057356"
FT   VARIANT         181
FT                   /note="R -> L (in COXPD30; decreased protein abundance;
FT                   impaired mitochondrial tRNA processing; has no effect on
FT                   steady-state mitochondrial-mRNA and mitochondrial-tRNA
FT                   levels but indirectly impairs mitochondrial translation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs199730889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27132592"
FT                   /id="VAR_076993"
FT   VARIANT         272
FT                   /note="T -> A (in COXPD30; decreased protein abundance;
FT                   impaired mitochondrial tRNA processing; has no effect on
FT                   steady-state mitochondrial-mRNA and mitochondrial-tRNA
FT                   levels but indirectly impairs mitochondrial translation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs875989831)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27132592"
FT                   /id="VAR_076994"
FT   MUTAGEN         314
FT                   /note="D->N: Abolished mitochondrial tRNA methylation. Does
FT                   not affect mitochondrial tRNA 5'-end processing."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678"
FT   HELIX           93..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   HELIX           114..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   HELIX           126..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   HELIX           183..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   STRAND          204..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           212..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           217..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   STRAND          242..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           253..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           263..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           278..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          287..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          306..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   HELIX           321..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   TURN            328..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          333..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           338..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   STRAND          342..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           353..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           369..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   HELIX           373..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5NFJ"
FT   TURN            378..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
FT   STRAND          381..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7ONU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   403 AA;  47347 MW;  28CBD97B4114819F CRC64;
     MAAFLKMSVS VNFFRPFTRF LVPFTLHRKR NNLTILQRYM SSKIPAVTYP KNESTPPSEE
     LELDKWKTTM KSSVQEECVS TISSSKDEDP LAATREFIEM WRLLGREVPE HITEEELKTL
     MECVSNTAKK KYLKYLYTKE KVKKARQIKK EMKAAAREEA KNIKLLETTE EDKQKNFLFL
     RLWDRNMDIA MGWKGAQAMQ FGQPLVFDMA YENYMKRKEL QNTVSQLLES EGWNRRNVDP
     FHIYFCNLKI DGALHRELVK RYQEKWDKLL LTSTEKSHVD LFPKDSIIYL TADSPNVMTT
     FRHDKVYVIG SFVDKSMQPG TSLAKAKRLN LATECLPLDK YLQWEIGNKN LTLDQMIRIL
     LCLKNNGNWQ EALQFVPKRK HTGFLEISQH SQEFINRLKK AKT
 
 
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