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TM116_HUMAN
ID   TM116_HUMAN             Reviewed;         245 AA.
AC   Q8NCL8; G3V1W7; G5E985; Q6NSH5; Q8IZ66;
DT   03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane protein 116;
GN   Name=TMEM116;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16541075; DOI=10.1038/nature04569;
RA   Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C.,
RA   Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C.,
RA   Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L., Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R.,
RA   Montgomery K.T., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G., Sodergren E.,
RA   Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Lovering R.C., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Yuan Y.,
RA   Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M., Brown M.J., Chen G.,
RA   Chen Z., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Draper H., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Havlak P., Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S.,
RA   Kelly S.H., Li L., Li Z., Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M.,
RA   Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Plopper F.J.H.,
RA   Santibanez J., Shen H., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang Q.,
RA   Williams G.A., Zhang J., Zhou J., Allen C.C., Amin A.G., Anyalebechi V.,
RA   Bailey M., Barbaria J.A., Bimage K.E., Bryant N.P., Burch P.E.,
RA   Burkett C.E., Burrell K.L., Calderon E., Cardenas V., Carter K., Casias K.,
RA   Cavazos I., Cavazos S.R., Ceasar H., Chacko J., Chan S.N., Chavez D.,
RA   Christopoulos C., Chu J., Cockrell R., Cox C.D., Dang M., Dathorne S.R.,
RA   David R., Davis C.M., Davy-Carroll L., Deshazo D.R., Donlin J.E.,
RA   D'Souza L., Eaves K.A., Egan A., Emery-Cohen A.J., Escotto M., Flagg N.,
RA   Forbes L.D., Gabisi A.M., Garza M., Hamilton C., Henderson N.,
RA   Hernandez O., Hines S., Hogues M.E., Huang M., Idlebird D.G., Johnson R.,
RA   Jolivet A., Jones S., Kagan R., King L.M., Leal B., Lebow H., Lee S.,
RA   LeVan J.M., Lewis L.C., London P., Lorensuhewa L.M., Loulseged H.,
RA   Lovett D.A., Lucier A., Lucier R.L., Ma J., Madu R.C., Mapua P.,
RA   Martindale A.D., Martinez E., Massey E., Mawhiney S., Meador M.G.,
RA   Mendez S., Mercado C., Mercado I.C., Merritt C.E., Miner Z.L., Minja E.,
RA   Mitchell T., Mohabbat F., Mohabbat K., Montgomery B., Moore N., Morris S.,
RA   Munidasa M., Ngo R.N., Nguyen N.B., Nickerson E., Nwaokelemeh O.O.,
RA   Nwokenkwo S., Obregon M., Oguh M., Oragunye N., Oviedo R.J., Parish B.J.,
RA   Parker D.N., Parrish J., Parks K.L., Paul H.A., Payton B.A., Perez A.,
RA   Perrin W., Pickens A., Primus E.L., Pu L.-L., Puazo M., Quiles M.M.,
RA   Quiroz J.B., Rabata D., Reeves K., Ruiz S.J., Shao H., Sisson I.,
RA   Sonaike T., Sorelle R.P., Sutton A.E., Svatek A.F., Svetz L.A.,
RA   Tamerisa K.S., Taylor T.R., Teague B., Thomas N., Thorn R.D., Trejos Z.Y.,
RA   Trevino B.K., Ukegbu O.N., Urban J.B., Vasquez L.I., Vera V.A.,
RA   Villasana D.M., Wang L., Ward-Moore S., Warren J.T., Wei X., White F.,
RA   Williamson A.L., Wleczyk R., Wooden H.S., Wooden S.H., Yen J., Yoon L.,
RA   Yoon V., Zorrilla S.E., Nelson D., Kucherlapati R., Weinstock G.,
RA   Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12.";
RL   Nature 440:346-351(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8NCL8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8NCL8-2; Sequence=VSP_046988;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q8NCL8-3; Sequence=VSP_046987;
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DR   EMBL; AK074648; BAC11112.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC004024; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC073575; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471054; EAW97987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471054; EAW97988.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC022360; AAH22360.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC048796; AAH48796.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC070135; AAH70135.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS55886.1; -. [Q8NCL8-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS55887.1; -. [Q8NCL8-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS9157.1; -. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001180382.1; NM_001193453.1. [Q8NCL8-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001180460.1; NM_001193531.1. [Q8NCL8-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001281243.1; NM_001294314.1. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_612350.1; NM_138341.2. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011537248.1; XM_011538946.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011537249.1; XM_011538947.1. [Q8NCL8-3]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011537251.1; XM_011538949.2. [Q8NCL8-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011537259.1; XM_011538957.1. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016875679.1; XM_017020190.1. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016875680.1; XM_017020191.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016875681.1; XM_017020192.1. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 124641; 9.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000447731; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   BioMuta; TMEM116; -.
DR   DMDM; 74730154; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 32461; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 33863; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72904; -. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 50816; 22 antibodies from 12 providers.
DR   DNASU; 89894; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000355445.7; ENSP00000347620.2; ENSG00000198270.13. [Q8NCL8-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000550831.7; ENSP00000450377.1; ENSG00000198270.13. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000552374.7; ENSP00000447731.1; ENSG00000198270.13. [Q8NCL8-2]
DR   GeneID; 89894; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:89894; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000552374.7; ENSP00000447731.1; NM_001193531.2; NP_001180460.1. [Q8NCL8-2]
DR   UCSC; uc001ttd.3; human. [Q8NCL8-1]
DR   CTD; 89894; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 89894; -.
DR   GeneCards; TMEM116; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:25084; TMEM116.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000198270; Tissue enhanced (parathyroid).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8NCL8; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000198270; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA143485637; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000198270; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0370; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003209; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057808_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   OMA; VIDYTCH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1592724at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF330947; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8NCL8; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 89894; 10 hits in 1083 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TMEM116; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 89894; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8NCL8; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8NCL8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q8NCL8; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000198270; Expressed in olfactory segment of nasal mucosa and 159 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8NCL8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8NCL8; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..245
FT                   /note="Transmembrane protein 116"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000251195"
FT   TRANSMEM        24..44
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        88..108
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        141..161
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        173..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..13
FT                   /note="MKHTQSGQSTSPL -> MATLSVIGSSSLIAYAVFHNIQKSPEIRPLFYLSF
FT                   CDLLLGLCWLTETLLYGASVANKDIICYNLQAVGQ (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_046987"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MATLSVIGSSSLIAYAVFHNIQKSPEIRPLFYLSFCDLLLGLCWLTE
FT                   TLLYGASVANKDIICYNLQAVGQIFYISSFLYTVNYIWYLYTELRM (in isoform
FT                   2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_046988"
FT   VARIANT         22
FT                   /note="C -> G (in dbSNP:rs3752630)"
FT                   /id="VAR_027659"
FT   CONFLICT        17
FT                   /note="Y -> F (in Ref. 4; AAH70135)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        170
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 4; AAH70135)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   245 AA;  27464 MW;  07D30AE24CDD0345 CRC64;
     MKHTQSGQST SPLVIDYTCR VCQMAFVFSS LIPLLLMTPV FCLGNTSECF QNFSQSHKCI
     LMHSPPSAMA ELPPSANTSV CSTLYFYGIA IFLGSFVLSL LTIMVLLIRA QTLYKKFVKS
     TGFLGSEQWA VIHIVDQRVR FYPVAFFCCW GPAVILMIIK LTKPQDTKLH MALYVLQALT
     ATSQGLLNCG VYGWTQHKFH QLKQEARRDA DTQTPLLCSQ KRFYSRGLNS LESTLTFPAS
     TSTIF
 
 
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