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TM135_MOUSE
ID   TM135_MOUSE             Reviewed;         458 AA.
AC   Q9CYV5; Q8BSY5; Q8CCZ6; Q8CE78;
DT   17-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane protein 135 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1920009};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxisomal membrane protein 52 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17768142};
DE            Short=PMP52 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17768142};
GN   Name=Tmem135 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1920009};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ; TISSUE=Heart;
RA   Leu M., Ehler E., Perriard J.-C.;
RT   "Cloning of a putative transmembrane protein.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Medulla oblongata, Placenta, and Skin;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J, and FVB/N; TISSUE=Brain, and Salivary gland;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17768142; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700169-mcp200;
RA   Wiese S., Gronemeyer T., Ofman R., Kunze M., Grou C.P., Almeida J.A.,
RA   Eisenacher M., Stephan C., Hayen H., Schollenberger L., Korosec T.,
RA   Waterham H.R., Schliebs W., Erdmann R., Berger J., Meyer H.E., Just W.,
RA   Azevedo J.E., Wanders R.J., Warscheid B.;
RT   "Proteomics characterization of mouse kidney peroxisomes by tandem mass
RT   spectrometry and protein correlation profiling.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:2045-2057(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=21151927; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0014228;
RA   Exil V.J., Silva Avila D., Benedetto A., Exil E.A., Adams M.R., Au C.,
RA   Aschner M.;
RT   "Stressed-induced TMEM135 protein is part of a conserved genetic network
RT   involved in fat storage and longevity regulation in Caenorhabditis
RT   elegans.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E14228-E14228(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=27863209; DOI=10.7554/elife.19264;
RA   Lee W.H., Higuchi H., Ikeda S., Macke E.L., Takimoto T., Pattnaik B.R.,
RA   Liu C., Chu L.F., Siepka S.M., Krentz K.J., Rubinstein C.D., Kalejta R.F.,
RA   Thomson J.A., Mullins R.F., Takahashi J.S., Pinto L.H., Ikeda A.;
RT   "Mouse Tmem135 mutation reveals a mechanism involving mitochondrial
RT   dynamics that leads to age-dependent retinal pathologies.";
RL   Elife 5:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mitochondrial metabolism by regulating the
CC       balance between mitochondrial fusion and fission (PubMed:27863209). May
CC       act as a regulator of mitochondrial fission that promotes DNM1L-
CC       dependent fission through activation of DNM1L (PubMed:27863209). May be
CC       involved in peroxisome organization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5U4F4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863209}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27863209}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Peroxisome membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17768142};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated following cold exposure and upon fasting.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151927}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Age-dependent pathologies, characterized by
CC       accelerated aging in the retina similar to macular degeneration of the
CC       retina (PubMed:27863209). Retina show higher sensitivity to oxidative
CC       stress (PubMed:27863209). Defects are caused by impaired balance
CC       between mitochondrial fusion and fission (PubMed:27863209).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TMEM135 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY040841; AAK84685.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK013269; BAB28760.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK028401; BAC25933.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK028846; BAC26151.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK031818; BAC27564.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC033279; AAH33279.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC050931; AAH50931.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS21440.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_082619.3; NM_028343.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000042783; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   EPD; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260678; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 31460; 51 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   DNASU; 72759; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000041968; ENSMUSP00000042783; ENSMUSG00000039428.
DR   GeneID; 72759; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:72759; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009ifw.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 65084; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1920009; Tmem135.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000039428; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1398; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000303; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_046474_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   OMA; TDKCVNA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 706534at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9CYV5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314580; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 72759; 4 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Tmem135; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9CYV5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q9CYV5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000039428; Expressed in epithelium of small intestine and 241 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9CYV5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9CYV5; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005778; C:peroxisomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008340; P:determination of adult lifespan; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007031; P:peroxisome organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010884; P:positive regulation of lipid storage; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010918; P:positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0090140; P:regulation of mitochondrial fission; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032094; P:response to food; IDA:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR026749; Tmem135.
DR   InterPro; IPR031926; TMEM135_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12459; PTHR12459; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15982; TMEM135_C_rich; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Peroxisome; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..458
FT                   /note="Transmembrane protein 135"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000284623"
FT   TRANSMEM        68..88
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..116
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..169
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..318
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        331..351
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        377..397
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        167
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 2; BAC26151)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        230
FT                   /note="V -> E (in Ref. 2; BAC25933)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   458 AA;  52364 MW;  9D3563140233D472 CRC64;
     MAALSKSIPH NCYEIGHTWH PSCRVSFLQI TWGALEESLR IYAPLYLIAA VLRKRKLEYY
     LYKLLPEILQ SASFLTANGA LYITFFCILR KILGKFYSWT PGFGAALPAS YVAILIERKS
     RRGLLTIYMA NLATETLFRM GVARGTITTL RNGEVLLFCI TAAMYMFFFR CKDGLKGFTF
     SALRFIVGKE EIPTHSYSPE TAYAKVEQKR EKHKGTPRAM SIIALVRTLV DSVCKHGPRH
     RCCKHYEDNC ISYCIKGFIR MFSVGYLIQC CLRIPSAFRH LFTEPSRLLS LFYNKENFQL
     GAFLGSFVSI YKGTSCFLRW IRNLDDELHA IVAGFLAGVS MMFYKSTTIS MYLASKLVET
     MYFKGIEAGK VPYFPQADTI IYSISTAICF HAAVMEVQNL RPSYWKFLLR LTKGRFALMN
     RKALDVFGTG ASREFHNFIP RLDPRYTVVT PELPIDFS
 
 
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