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BST1_RAT
ID   BST1_RAT                Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   Q63072;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2;
DE            EC=3.2.2.6;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Bone marrow stromal antigen 1;
DE            Short=BST-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2;
DE            Short=cADPr hydrolase 2;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD157;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Bst1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Pancreatic islet;
RX   PubMed=8522202; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(95)00540-m;
RA   Furuya Y., Takasawa S., Yonekura H., Tanaka T., Takahara J., Okamoto H.;
RT   "Cloning of a cDNA encoding rat bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1 (BST-1)
RT   from the islets of Langerhans.";
RL   Gene 165:329-330(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes the second messengers cyclic ADP-ribose and
CC       nicotinate-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, the former a second
CC       messenger that elicits calcium release from intracellular stores. May
CC       be involved in pre-B-cell growth.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = ADP-D-ribose + H(+) + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57967; EC=3.2.2.6;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Pancreatic islets, kidney, spleen, heart, thymus,
CC       intestine and salivary gland.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ADP-ribosyl cyclase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D49955; BAA08710.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC4390; JC4390.
DR   RefSeq; NP_110475.1; NM_030848.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q63072; -.
DR   SMR; Q63072; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000004094; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q63072; 4 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q63072; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q63072; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000004094; ENSRNOP00000004094; ENSRNOG00000003064.
DR   GeneID; 81506; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:81506; -.
DR   CTD; 683; -.
DR   RGD; 620344; Bst1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S1HV; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017291; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q63072; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1460460at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q63072; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-163125; Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-196807; Nicotinate metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   PRO; PR:Q63072; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 14.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019898; C:extrinsic component of membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001931; C:uropod; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061811; F:ADP-ribosyl cyclase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061812; F:cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050135; F:NAD(P)+ nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003953; F:NAD+ nucleosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061809; F:NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016849; F:phosphorus-oxygen lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030890; P:positive regulation of B cell proliferation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032956; P:regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050848; P:regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001952; P:regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050727; P:regulation of inflammatory response; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090022; P:regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050730; P:regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd04759; Rib_hydrolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003193; ADP-ribosyl_cyclase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10912; PTHR10912; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02267; Rib_hydrolayse; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..294
FT                   /note="ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004036"
FT   PROPEP          295..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004037"
FT   LIPID           294
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        67
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        96
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        149
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        193
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        52..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        84..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        145..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        239..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        272..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  35131 MW;  46831685DE2B2472 CRC64;
     MAVQACALSL RLGLWMSLLL PVLPGAGARA AGARWSGEGT TPHLQSIFLG RCAEYTTLLS
     LEPGNKNCTA IWEAFKVVLD KDPCSVLPSD YDLFINLSRH AIPRDKSLFW ENNHLLVMSY
     AENTRRLMPL CDVLYGKVGD FLSWCRQENA SGLDYQSCPT AEDCENNAVD AYWKSASMQY
     SRDSSGVINV MLNGSEPKGA YPTKGFFADF EIPYLQKDKI TRIEIWVMHE VGGPHVESCG
     EGSVKILEDR LEALGFQHSC INDYPPVKFL MCVDHSTHPD CAMNSASASM WRESPALHAI
     GDISLIISLL VALASSSQA
 
 
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