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TM258_DROME
ID   TM258_DROME             Reviewed;          78 AA.
AC   Q9VVA8;
DT   10-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane protein 258 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit TMEM258;
DE            Short=Oligosaccharyl transferase subunit TMEM258;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein kuduk {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28716842};
DE   AltName: Full=Transmembrane protein 258 homolog;
GN   Name=kud {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28716842, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0036667};
GN   ORFNames=CG9669;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY, FUNCTION, INTERACTION
RP   WITH KLAR AND MSP300, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=28716842; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201606043;
RA   Ding Z.Y., Wang Y.H., Huang Y.C., Lee M.C., Tseng M.J., Chi Y.H.,
RA   Huang M.L.;
RT   "Outer nuclear membrane protein Kuduk modulates the LINC complex and
RT   nuclear envelope architecture.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 216:2827-2841(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that
CC       catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan
CC       (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol-
CC       pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr
CC       consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in
CC       protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and
CC       the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming
CC       translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum (ER). All subunits are required for a maximal
CC       enzyme activity (By similarity). In addition may regulates nuclear
CC       envelope (NE) architecture and nuclear positioning through the linker
CC       of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC)-dependent and -independent
CC       mechanisms (PubMed:28716842). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61165,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:28716842). Component of the
CC       oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complex (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       klar and Msp300, components of LINC complex (PubMed:28716842).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}. Endoplasmic
CC       reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Homozygous mutants display growth retardation and
CC       dy as larvae and show defects in ovarian follicle cells, which enwrap
CC       the germ cell clusters in ovarioles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716842}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OST5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF49405.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001246807.1; NM_001259878.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_648925.1; NM_140668.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VVA8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VVA8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 65181; 3.
DR   DIP; DIP-22543N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VVA8; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0075098; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VVA8; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075339; FBpp0075098; FBgn0036667.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0305272; FBpp0293796; FBgn0036667.
DR   GeneID; 39882; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG9669; -.
DR   UCSC; CG9669-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 39882; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0036667; CG9669.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0036667; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4452; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000010089; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_180449_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VVA8; -.
DR   OMA; MERYVGP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1627291at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VVA8; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 39882; 1 hit in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 39882; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VVA8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0036667; Expressed in eye disc (Drosophila) and 27 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VVA8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VVA8; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031309; C:integral component of nuclear outer membrane; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043227; C:membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005640; C:nuclear outer membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034998; C:oligosaccharyltransferase I complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006998; P:nuclear envelope organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007097; P:nuclear migration; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR007915; TMEM258/Ost5.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13636; PTHR13636; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05251; Ost5; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..78
FT                   /note="Transmembrane protein 258"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221145"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..18
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28716842"
FT   TRANSMEM        19..39
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        40..53
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28716842"
FT   TRANSMEM        54..74
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        75..78
FT                   /note="Perinuclear space"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28716842"
SQ   SEQUENCE   78 AA;  8717 MW;  E6CAD5AC720DE90C CRC64;
     MDVMQRYVSP VNPAVFPHLA TVLLVIGTFF TAWFFIFVVS RKSSKESTLI KELLISLCAS
     IFLGFGIVFL LLTVGIYV
 
 
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