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TMC8_HUMAN
ID   TMC8_HUMAN              Reviewed;         726 AA.
AC   Q8IU68; Q2YDC0; Q8IWU7; Q8N358; Q8NF04;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane channel-like protein 8;
DE   AltName: Full=Epidermodysplasia verruciformis protein 2;
GN   Name=TMC8; Synonyms=EVER2, EVIN2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN EV2, AND VARIANT EV2 362-GLU--LEU-726 DEL.
RX   PubMed=12426567; DOI=10.1038/ng1044;
RA   Ramoz N., Rueda L.-A., Bouadjar B., Montoya L.-S., Orth G., Favre M.;
RT   "Mutations in two adjacent novel genes are associated with
RT   epidermodysplasia verruciformis.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 32:579-581(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12906855; DOI=10.1016/s0888-7543(03)00154-x;
RA   Kurima K., Yang Y., Sorber K., Griffith A.J.;
RT   "Characterization of the transmembrane channel-like (TMC) gene family:
RT   functional clues from hearing loss and epidermodysplasia verruciformis.";
RL   Genomics 82:300-308(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ILE-306.
RC   TISSUE=Spleen;
RA   Jikuya H., Takano J., Kikuno R., Nagase T., Ohara O.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of a long cDNA clone isolated from human spleen.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16625196; DOI=10.1038/nature04689;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Adams D.J., Sharpe T., Harrow J., Lupski J.R.,
RA   Nicholson C., Searle S.M., Wilming L., Young S.K., Abouelleil A.,
RA   Allen N.R., Bi W., Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Bugalter B.E., Butler J.,
RA   Chang J.L., Chen C.-K., Cook A., Corum B., Cuomo C.A., de Jong P.J.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dewar K., FitzGerald M., Gilbert J., Gibson R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Goldstein S., Grafham D.V., Grocock R., Hafez N., Hagopian D.S., Hart E.,
RA   Norman C.H., Humphray S., Jaffe D.B., Jones M., Kamal M., Khodiyar V.K.,
RA   LaButti K., Laird G., Lehoczky J., Liu X., Lokyitsang T., Loveland J.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Major J.E., Matthews L., Mauceli E., McCarroll S.A.,
RA   Mihalev A.H., Mudge J., Nguyen C., Nicol R., O'Leary S.B., Osoegawa K.,
RA   Schwartz D.C., Shaw-Smith C., Stankiewicz P., Steward C., Swarbreck D.,
RA   Venkataraman V., Whittaker C.A., Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Bradley A.,
RA   Hubbard T., Birren B.W., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the
RT   human lineage.";
RL   Nature 440:1045-1049(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Blood;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-658, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [8]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN EV2, AND VARIANT ILE-306.
RX   PubMed=28646613; DOI=10.1111/jdv.14431;
RA   Imahorn E., Yueksel Z., Spoerri I., Guerel G., Imhof C., Saracoglu Z.N.,
RA   Koku Aksu A.E., Rady P.L., Tyring S.K., Kempf W., Itin P.H., Burger B.;
RT   "Novel TMC8 splice site mutation in epidermodysplasia verruciformis and
RT   review of HPV infections in patients with the disease.";
RL   J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 31:1722-1726(2017).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CIB1.
RX   PubMed=30068544; DOI=10.1084/jem.20170308;
RA   de Jong S.J., Crequer A., Matos I., Hum D., Gunasekharan V., Lorenzo L.,
RA   Jabot-Hanin F., Imahorn E., Arias A.A., Vahidnezhad H., Youssefian L.,
RA   Markle J.G., Patin E., D'Amico A., Wang C.Q.F., Full F., Ensser A.,
RA   Leisner T.M., Parise L.V., Bouaziz M., Maya N.P., Cadena X.R., Saka B.,
RA   Saeidian A.H., Aghazadeh N., Zeinali S., Itin P., Krueger J.G., Laimins L.,
RA   Abel L., Fuchs E., Uitto J., Franco J.L., Burger B., Orth G., Jouanguy E.,
RA   Casanova J.L.;
RT   "The human CIB1-EVER1-EVER2 complex governs keratinocyte-intrinsic immunity
RT   to beta-papillomaviruses.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 215:2289-2310(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable ion channel. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CIB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30068544}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426567}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426567}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=Large EVER2;
CC         IsoId=Q8IU68-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=Small EVER2;
CC         IsoId=Q8IU68-2; Sequence=VSP_016448;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in placenta, prostate and testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12906855}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Epidermodysplasia verruciformis 2 (EV2) [MIM:618231]: A form
CC       of epidermodysplasia verruciformis, a rare genodermatosis associated
CC       with a high risk of skin carcinoma that results from an abnormal
CC       susceptibility to infection by specific human papillomaviruses,
CC       including the oncogenic HPV5. Infection leads to the early development
CC       of disseminated flat wart-like and pityriasis versicolor-like skin
CC       lesions. Cutaneous Bowen's carcinomas in situ and invasive squamous
CC       cell carcinomas develop in about half of the patients, mainly on sun-
CC       exposed skin areas. EV2 inheritance is autosomal recessive.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28646613}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TMC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAC03459.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BC028076; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unlikely isoform. Aberrant splice sites.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=TMC8base; Note=TMC8 mutation db;
CC       URL="http://structure.bmc.lu.se/idbase/TMC8base/";
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DR   EMBL; AY057380; AAL25837.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY099358; AAM44454.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY099359; AAM44455.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY236500; AAP69878.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK090478; BAC03459.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC021593; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC028076; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC110296; AAI10297.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS32749.1; -. [Q8IU68-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_689681.2; NM_152468.4. [Q8IU68-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8IU68; -.
DR   SMR; Q8IU68; -.
DR   BioGRID; 127037; 6.
DR   IntAct; Q8IU68; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000325561; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.17.4.11; the calcium-dependent chloride channel (ca-clc) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q8IU68; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8IU68; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8IU68; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q8IU68; -.
DR   BioMuta; TMC8; -.
DR   DMDM; 74714272; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8IU68; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8IU68; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8IU68; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8IU68; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8IU68; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 70513; -. [Q8IU68-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 70514; -. [Q8IU68-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 32534; 198 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 147138; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000318430.10; ENSP00000325561.4; ENSG00000167895.15. [Q8IU68-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000589691.1; ENSP00000467482.1; ENSG00000167895.15. [Q8IU68-2]
DR   GeneID; 147138; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:147138; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000318430.10; ENSP00000325561.4; NM_152468.5; NP_689681.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002jup.3; human. [Q8IU68-1]
DR   CTD; 147138; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 147138; -.
DR   GeneCards; TMC8; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:20474; TMC8.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000167895; Group enriched (bone marrow, intestine, lymphoid tissue).
DR   MalaCards; TMC8; -.
DR   MIM; 605829; gene.
DR   MIM; 618231; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8IU68; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000167895; -.
DR   Orphanet; 302; Epidermodysplasia verruciformis.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134892288; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000167895; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RKT7; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244894; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013958_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8IU68; -.
DR   OMA; TNTYLFY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1048914at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8IU68; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313462; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8IU68; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8IU68; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 147138; 13 hits in 1074 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TMC8; human.
DR   GeneWiki; TMC8; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 147138; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8IU68; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8IU68; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; Q8IU68; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000167895; Expressed in granulocyte and 147 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8IU68; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8IU68; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008381; F:mechanosensitive ion channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0140311; F:protein sequestering activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043120; F:tumor necrosis factor binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032091; P:negative regulation of protein binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031333; P:negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001558; P:regulation of cell growth; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902041; P:regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055069; P:zinc ion homeostasis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR038900; TMC.
DR   InterPro; IPR012496; TMC_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23302; PTHR23302; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07810; TMC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Disease variant; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW   Ion channel; Ion transport; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..726
FT                   /note="Transmembrane channel-like protein 8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185386"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..114
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        115..135
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        136..200
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..221
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        222..299
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        300..320
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        321..338
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        339..359
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        360..426
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        427..447
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        448..488
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        489..509
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        510..531
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        532..552
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        553..594
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        595..615
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        616..726
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          651..726
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         6
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TN58"
FT   MOD_RES         658
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         673
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TN58"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        567
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..223
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12426567"
FT                   /id="VSP_016448"
FT   VARIANT         306
FT                   /note="N -> I (in dbSNP:rs7208422)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28646613, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_023964"
FT   VARIANT         362..726
FT                   /note="Missing (in EV2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426567"
FT                   /id="VAR_081777"
FT   VARIANT         501
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs11651675)"
FT                   /id="VAR_052337"
FT   CONFLICT        5
FT                   /note="R -> W (in Ref. 3; BAC03459)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   726 AA;  81641 MW;  AA3F4A01A6C315EF CRC64;
     MLLPRSVSSE RAPGVPEPEE LWEAEMERLR GSGTPVRGLP YAMMDKRLIW QLREPAGVQT
     LRWQRWQRRR QTVERRLREA AQRLARGLGL WEGALYEIGG LFGTGIRSYF TFLRFLLLLN
     LLSLLLTASF VLLPLVWLRP PDPGPTLNLT LQCPGSRQSP PGVLRFHNQL WHVLTGRAFT
     NTYLFYGAYR VGPESSSVYS IRLAYLLSPL ACLLLCFCGT LRRMVKGLPQ KTLLGQGYQA
     PLSAKVFSSW DFCIRVQEAA TIKKHEISNE FKVELEEGRR FQLMQQQTRA QTACRLLSYL
     RVNVLNGLLV VGAISAIFWA TKYSQDNKEE SLFLLLQYLP PGVIALVNFL GPLLFTFLVQ
     LENYPPNTEV NLTLIWCVVL KLASLGMFSV SLGQTILCIG RDKSSCESYG YNVCDYQCWE
     NSVGEELYKL SIFNFLLTVA FAFLVTLPRR LLVDRFSGRF WAWLEREEFL VPKNVLDIVA
     GQTVTWMGLF YCPLLPLLNS VFLFLTFYIK KYTLLKNSRA SSRPFRASSS TFFFQLVLLL
     GLLLAAVPLG YVVSSIHSSW DCGLFTNYSA PWQVVPELVA LGLPPIGQRA LHYLGSHAFS
     FPLLIMLSLV LTVCVSQTQA NARAIHRLRK QLVWQVQEKW HLVEDLSRLL PEPGPSDSPG
     PKYPASQASR PQSFCPGCPC PGSPGHQAPR PGPSVVDAAG LRSPCPGQHG APASARRFRF
     PSGAEL
 
 
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